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Exam (elaborations)

CPN GI Exam Questions And Correct Answers

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CPN GI Exam Questions And Correct Answers...

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  • October 14, 2024
  • 15
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • cpn gi
  • cpn gi exam
  • CPN GI
  • CPN GI
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CPN GI Exam Questions And Correct Answers


Crohn's Disease definition - ANSWER • Asymmetrical, patchy

lesions

• Affects all layers of the

bowel of the bowel wall

• Can occur at any point

along GI tract



Crohn's Disease s/s - ANSWER • Abdominal pain, cramping or

swelling, right

• Persistent or recurrent diarrhea

• Constipation

• GI bleeding

• Stomach ulcers

• Vomiting

• Growth failure/delayed puberty



Crohn's Disease - Interventions - ANSWER Nutritional Therapy

• Anti-inflammatory drugs - aminosalicylates or 5-ASA

drugs, mild to moderate symptoms

• Corticosteroids

• Immunosuppressants- azathioprine, 6-MP, methotrexate

• Antibiotics (Flagyl and Cipro)

• Infliximab (REMICADE)

, • Surgical interventions

• Fecal transplant

• Specific Carbohydrate Diet (SCD)



Neonatal jaundice consideration when doing heel stick - ANSWER Turn off bili lights so
you do not artificially lower bili



Failure to pass meconium in the first 48 hours of life could indicate - ANSWER
Hirschsprung's or CF



Intussusception is - ANSWER telescoping or invagination of a bowel segment onto itself.

• Common at ileocecal valve

• Usually happens between 3-24 months



Intussusception causes the following problems: - ANSWER • Creates a obstruction
resulting in compromised blood

supply.

• If not treated can lead to intestinal perforation and

necrosis.



Intussusception Assessment - ANSWER • Sudden onset of abdominal colicky pain

• Draws knees to chest

• Pain can be intermittent

inconsolability

• Vomit progress to bile

• ***Currant jelly stool - late sign***

• Abdomen tender and distended

• Lead to lethargy dehydration,

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