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Pediatrics Midterm (ATI) Exam |Questions with Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024
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Pediatrics Midterm (ATI) Exam |Questionswith Complete Solutions Latest Update
2024
A nurse is providing education about introducing new foods to the parents of a 4-month-old
infant. The nurse should recommend that the parents introduce which of the following
foods first?
A. Strained yellow vegetables
B. Iron-fortified cereals
C. Pterm-10ureed fruit
D. Whole milk - ANSWER B. Iron-fortified cereals
A nurse is conducting a well-baby waist with a 4-month-old infant. Which of the
following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer to the infant? (SATA)
A. MMR
B. IPV
C. PCV
D. Varicella
E. RV - ANSWER B. IPV
C. PCV
E. RV
,A nurse is providing teaching about dental care and teething to the parent of a 9-month-old
infant. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
A. "I can give my baby a warm teething ring to relieve discomfort"
B. "I should learn by baby's teeth with a cool, wet wash cloth"
C. "I can give Advil for up to 5 days while my baby is teething"
D. "I should place diluted juice in the bottle my baby drinks while falling asleep" - ANSWER B. "I
should learn by baby's teeth with a cool, wet wash cloth"
A nurse is teaching the parent of an infant who has seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp. Which
of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. You can use petroleum to help soften and remove patches from your infant's scalp
B. When patches are present, you should keep your infant away from others
C. You should avoid washing your infant's hair while patches are present on the scalp
D. When patches are present, it indicates that your infant has a systemic infection - ANSWER A.
You can use petroleum to help soften and remove patches from your infant's scalp
A nurse is caring for a child who has contact dermatitis due to poison ivy. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take? (SATA)
A. Remove the clothing over the rash
B. Initiate contact isolation precautions while the rash is present
C. Exposure the rash to a heart lamp for 15 min
D. Cleanse the affected skin with hydrogen peroxide solution
E. Apply calamine lotion to the skin - ANSWER A. Remove the clothing over the rash
E. Apply calamine lotion to the skin
A nurse is planning care for an infant who has diaper dermatitis. Which of the following
actions should the nurse include in the plan or care? (SATA)
A. Apply talcum powder with every diaper change
, B. Allow the buttocks to air dry
C. Use commercial baby wipes to cleanse the
area D. Use cloth diapers until the rash is gone
E. Apply zinc oxide ointment to the affected area - ANSWER B. Allow the buttocks to air dry
E. Apply zinc oxide ointment to the affected area
A nurse is assessing an infant who has eczema. Which of the following findings should the nurse
expect? (SATA)
A. Generalized distribution of lesions
B. Papules
C. Ecchymosis in flexural areas
D. Crusting lesions
E. Keratosis pilaris - ANSWER A. Generalized distribution of lesions
B. Papules
D. Crusting lesions
A nurse is teaching a group of parents about characteristics of infants who have FTT. Which
of the following characteristics should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Intense fear of strangers
B. Increased risk for childhood obesity
C. Inability to form close relationships with siblings
D. Developmental delays - ANSWER D. Developmental delays
A nurse is assessing a 2 1/2-year-old toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the following
findings should the nurse report to the provider?
A. height increased by 7.5 cm (3 in) in the past year
B. Head circumference exceeds chest circumference
C. Anterior and posterior fontanels are closed
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