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NCE AND CPCE-ETHICS, SOCIAL/CULTURAL DIVERSITY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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NCE AND CPCE-ETHICS, SOCIAL/CULTURAL DIVERSITY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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NCE AND CPCE-ETHICS,SOCIAL/CULTURAL DIVERSITY EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Read thru ACA and NBCC code before exam
Havighurst's main assertion is that development is continuous throughout the entire
lifespan, occurring in stages, where an individual moves from one stage to the next by
means of successful resolution of problems or performance of developmental tasks -
Answer-Five values of code of ethics aca 2014:
Enhance human development for entire life span; embrace diversity and multicultural
factors since clients are unique, promote social justice, safeguard integrity of counselor-
client relationship, and practice counseling in ethical manner
Six foundational principles for ethical behaivor in aca code of ethics - Answer-Autonomy
(right to his or her own life)
Maleficence (never use interventions that could cause harm)
Beneficence (work for the good)
Justice
Fidelity (follow promises)
Veracity (helper is truthful/accurate diagnosis)
notes "Pro bono" has changed. Used to mean seeing client for free. Now , includes
behaviors like free lectures, reduced fee, or ptsd services. - Answer-notes
You can barter if it won't cause harm.
When practicing across states, follow laws of counselor's state and client's state
Not necessary for counsellors to encrypt their website, but they should encrypt contact
form page
NBCC says two years before rx with client, aca says 5
Counselor educators do not take fees or payments for placing a student in a given
setting,
Skype is NOT considered HIPPA compliant at this time because it is not encrypted -
Answer-notes
In late 1970s, AACD (now ACA since 1992) began to focus heavily on professional
credentialing, This led to the formation of the - Answer-NBCC (national board for
certified counselors)
If you pass exam and meet state requirements, you can use title NCC (national certified
counselor)-a generic certification. Lasts for five years at which time counselor must
have 100 approved hours of continued professional development or sit for the test
again. APGA was first name for aacd which became aca.
, Most ethical dilemmas are related to ____ - Answer-Confidentiality
You still have to maintain confidentiality if client dies. You could go to funeral and say
you knew each other "professionally." Maybe deceased said nice words about family
members before they died; you could share that. It's all in the best interest of the client.
The landmark 1969 case Tarasoff v. Board of Regents of the University of California
illuminated _____ - Answer-duty to warn
Poddar was receiving counseling and said he was going to kill a woman, Tarasoff.
Therapist consulted and called police, wanted him hospitalized, but they did not do it.
Poddar killed Tarasoff. Failure to warn victim.
ACA replaced "clear and imminent danger" with "serious and foreseeable harm." Some
states even go beyond this and require report to designated stat agency.
Describes behavior that can damage one's reputation. Known as libel if written and
slander if verbal remarks. - Answer-Defamation
State laws can govern title usage and practice but not ____ - Answer-accreditation
Jan 1 2022 , applicants for NCC credential will need to be graduate of CACREP
instructions with a master's degree or beyond. This should improve portability, so your
credentials are more likely to be accepted if you move states.
Notes:
Firearms account for more suicides than all other methods put together
Suicides more likely in rural areas.
When a famous person dies, national rates increase.
Most occur at end of April or may, about 75-80% of clients will give warning signs. -
Answer-Informed consent/statement of disclosure does NOT refer to a list of all classes
therapist took in grad school.
You are not mandated to report abuse when you are not "working"
The client is the holder of ______ - Answer-privileged communication. Counselor
cannot say what happened in counselor room w/o client's consent.
Privileged communication n/a in child abuse, neglect, or exploitation, suicide/homicide
threats, criminal intentions, clients in dire need of hospitalization, or where counselor is
victim of malpractice lawsuit. it also doesn't apply to minors (legal guardians generally
hold the privilege) or with those who are mentally incompetent
Old theory of personality by Sheldon based on temperaments related to person's build -
Answer-Mesomorph-muscular type, assertive, risk taking, courageous
Ectomorph-slender/frail build, sensitive, inhibited
Endomorph-soft/rotund, love, food , comfort, relaxation
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