CDCA OSCE EXAM REVIEW
bulging eyes (exophthalmos), weight loss, and Graves disease are all due to _____ -ANS hyperthyroidism
signs/symtoms of skinny, weight loss -ANS Graves disease
weight gain, dry hair, lower voice, feels cold -ANS hypothyroidism
Acute adrenal insufficnecy is also known as ____disease. A patient on steroids might have an attack if
not supplmeneted by ___ the steroid dose before dental treatment due to thier inability to produce
extra ___ in response to stress -ANS addisons disease
doubling the dose of steroids
cortisol in response to stress
patient with reduced or missing teeth on a pan -ANS ectodermal dysplasia
: can cause hypercementosis of the roots, generalized skull and jaw enlragment with COTTON WOOL
appearance of bone -ANS Pagets disease
hypercementosis will follow the ____ on a PAX -ANS PDL
Cleft lip is defection fusion of the ____ and _____ -ANS medial nasal process
maxillary process
,failure of the palatal shelves to fuse result in ____
BIFID UVULA -ANS cleft palate, bifid uvula
patient with cleft palate, mandibular micrognathia, glosspotopis (airway obstruction) -ANS Pierre robin
syndrome
looks like white and brown spots on the teeth -ANS hypocalcified teeth
___ cannot be reversed
but microabrainsion and aching can improve aesthetics, but cannot reverse the condition -ANS fluorosis
flurosis can be caued by a patient living in a region wher the fluoride content in the water is ____ppm.
Normal is ____ppm -ANS 4ppm
normal is 0.7ppm
patient has no enamel on the teeth on bitewing or panx -ANS amelognesis imperfecta
can see OBLITERATED pulp chambers on radiogrpahs and teeth have a TRANSLUCENT or opalescent hue
(greyish or blue)
also known as osteogenisis imperfect
associated with collagenn maturation problem, non systemic -ANS dentogenisis imperfecta
,mulberry molars, screwdriver shaped incisors , maxillary anteriors with central depression -ANS syphillis
___ also known as twinning is due to incomplete formation of two teeth, common on incisors, seen in
maxillary laterals -ANS gemination
bull shaped crowns with shortened roots on PAN or fms
What can be a 2 contributing factors? -ANS taurodontism
overweight, hypertension
Tzanck test is to diagnose ________ (small painful ulcers that recure every 5-6 months with fever)
Treatment is ___ with ____ and analgesics -ANS acute herpactic gingivostomatitis
pallative care with lidocaine rinses and analgesics
long standing and heal with a scar, can see on the lip and palate, pemphoid can also heal with a scar -
ANS major apthous ulcers
mucocele on the lower lip can be due to an ____ salivary gland, treat with _____. Inside the mucocel is
____ (mucus) -ANS injured salivary gland
treat with excision
saliva,mucous
, A standard cartridge as ___ml of 2% lidcaine at ___mg. the active ingredient , and 1:100,000 (____) of
EPI vasoconstrictor -ANS 1.8ml
36mg
0.018mg of EP
t/f: according to cdc regulations, you are not required to wash hands before and after removing gloves ?
-ANS true
Sodium hypochlorite should be changed ___ -ANS daily
to test the autoclave to ensure that it is properly sterilizing by doing a ___ test using biological indicators
___ -ANS spore test
Tx for tetracycline staining? -ANS best to leave alone
____ can cause rampant decay due to lack of saliva to buffer acidic PH -ANS xerostomia
____: can cause rampant caries in todder/infant -ANS baby bottle syndrome
a patient on steriods will need ___ -ANS supplemenation
a MI can produce ___ symptoms while ___ does not -ANS GI
syncope does not induce GI symptoms
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