100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
TEST BANK For Pharmacology A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach, 11th Edition by McCuistion ISBN: 9780323793155, All 55 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

TEST BANK For Pharmacology A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach, 11th Edition by McCuistion ISBN: 9780323793155, All 55 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

 13 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • McCuistion, Pharmacology: 9780323793155
  • Institution
  • McCuistion, Pharmacology: 9780323793155

TEST BANK For Pharmacology A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach, 11th Edition by McCuistion ISBN: 9780323793155, All 55 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

Preview 4 out of 321  pages

  • October 13, 2024
  • 321
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
  • McCuistion, Pharmacology: 9780323793155
  • McCuistion, Pharmacology: 9780323793155
avatar-seller
Ascorers
TEST
Chapter 01: The BANK
r
FORProcess
Nursing PHARMACOLOGY 11TH EDITIONCare
and Patient-Centered
r
BY MCCUISTION r
r
r
r
r
r r
r r
r
r r



McCuistion: Pharmacology: A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach, 10th
r r r r r r r


Edition
r




MULTIPLE CHOICE r




1. The nursing process is a five-step decision-making approach that includes all of the following
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


steps, EXCEPT:
r r


a. Assessment
b. Patient problem r


c. Planning
d. Right Drug r




ANS: D r


The nursing process is a five-step decision-making approach that includes: 1) assessment, 2)
r r r r r r r r r r r r


patient problem, 3) planning, 4) implementation, and 5) evaluation. “Right drug” is one of the
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


“Six Rights” of medication administration.
r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r TOP: Nursing Process: Planning r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r




2. The nurse is using data collected to set goals or expected outcomes and interventions that
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


address the patient’s problems. Which step of the nursing process is the nurse applying?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. Assessment
b. Patient problem r


c. Planning
N
d. Evaluation
ANS: C r


During the planning phase, the nurse uses the data collected to set goals or expected outcomes
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


and interventions which address the patient’s problems. The data was collected during the
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


“Assessment” and “Patient problem” steps. During the “Evaluation” phase the nurse would
r r r r r r r r r r r r


determine whether the goals and objectives set during the planning phase were met.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Nursing Intervention
r r r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care r r r r




3. A 5-year-old child with type 1 diabetes mellitus has had repeated hospitalizations for episodeso f
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


hyperglycemia. The parents tell the nurse that they can’t keep track of everything that has to be
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


done to care for their child. The nurse reviews medications, diet, and symptom management
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


with the parents and draws up a daily checklist for the family to use. These activities are
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


completed in which step of the nursing process?
r r r r r r r r


a. Assessment
b. Planning
c. Implementation
d. Evaluation
ANS: C r

, TEST BANK FOR PHARMACOLOGY 11TH EDITION BY MCCUISTION
r r r r r r r




The implementation phase is the part of the nursing process in which the nurse provides
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


education, drug administration, patient care, and other interventions necessary to assist the
r r r r r r r r r r r r


patient in accomplishing established medication goals.
r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Nursing Intervention
r r r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r




4. The nurse is preparing to administer a medication and reviews the patient’s chart for drug
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


allergies, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels. The nurse’s actions are
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


reflective of which phase of the nursing process?
r r r r r r r r


a. Assessment
b. Evaluation
c. Implementation
d. Planning
ANS: A r


Assessment involves gathering information about the patient and the drug, including any
r r r r r r r r r r r


previous use of the drug.
r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
r MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care r r r r r r




5. Which assessment is categorized as objective data?
r r r r r r


a. A list of herbal supplements regularly used
r r r r r r


b. Lab values associated with the drugs the patient is taking
r r r r r r r r r

c. The ages and relationship to the patient of all household members
r r r r r r r r r r


d. Usual dietary patterns and fNood intake r r r r r




ANS: B r


Objective data are measured and detected by another person and would include lab values.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


The other examples are subjective data.
r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
r MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care r r r r r r




6. The nurse reviews a patient’s database and learns that the patient lives alone, is forgetful, and
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


does not have an established routine. The patient will be sent home with three new medications
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


to be taken at different times of the day. The nurse develops a daily medication chart and
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


enlists a family member to put the patient’s pills in a pill organizer. This is an example of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


which phase of the nursing process?
r r r r r r


a. Assessment
b. Evaluation
c. Implementation
d. Planning

ANS: C r


The implementation phase involves education and patient care in order to assist the patient to
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


accomplish the goals of treatment.
r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Nursing Intervention
r r r r r

, TEST BANK FOR PHARMACOLOGY 11TH EDITION BY MCCUISTION
r r r r r r r




MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care r r r r




7. A patient who is hospitalized for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) wants to go
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


home. The nurse and the patient discuss the patient’s situation and decide that the patient may
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


go home when able to perform self-care without dyspnea and hypoxia. This is an example of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


which phase of the nursing process?
r r r r r r


a. Assessment
b. Evaluation
c. Implementation
d. Planning
ANS: D r


Planning involves goal setting, which, for this patient, means being able to perform self-care
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


activities without dyspnea and hypoxia.
r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) r r r TOP: Nursing Process: Planning r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r




8. A patient will be sent home with a metered-dose inhaler, and the nurse is providing teaching.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


Which is a correctly written goal for this process?
r r r r r r r r r


a. The nurse will demonstrate the correct use of a metered-dose inhaler to the patient.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


b. The nurse will teach the patient how to administer medication with a metered-dose
r r r r r r r r r r r r


inhaler. r


c. The patient will know how to self-administer the medication using the
r r r r r r r r r r


metered-dose inhaler.
r r


d. The patient will independently administer the medication using the metered-dose
r r r r r r r r r


inhaler at the end of the session.
r r r r r r r

N
ANS: D r


Goals must be patient-centered and clearly state the outcome with a reasonable deadline and
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


should identify components for evaluation.
r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) r r r TOP: Nursing Process: Planning r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r




9. The nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient who has chronic lung disease and hypoxia.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


The patient has been admitted for increased oxygen needs above a baseline of 2 L/min. The
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


nurse develops a goal stating, “The patient will have oxygen saturations of >95% on room air at
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


the time of discharge from the hospital.” What is wrong with this goal?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. It cannot be evaluated.
r r r


b. It is not measurable.r r r


c. It is not patient-centered.
r r r


d. It is not realistic. r r r




ANS: D r


This goal is not realistic because the patient is not usually on room air and should not be
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


expected to attain that goal by discharge from this hospitalization.
r r r r r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) r r r TOP: Nursing Process: Planning r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r

, TEST BANK FOR PHARMACOLOGY 11TH EDITION BY MCCUISTION r r r r r r r




10. The nurse is developing a teaching plan for an elderly patient who will begin taking an
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


antihypertensive drug that causes dizziness and orthostatic hypotension. Which patient
r r r r r r r r r r


problem documented by the nurse is appropriate for this patient?
r r r r r r r r r r


a. Deficient knowledge related to drug side effects r r r r r r


b. Ineffective health maintenance related to age r r r r r


c. Readiness for enhanced knowledge related to medication side effects r r r r r r r r


d. Risk for injury related to side effects of the medication
r r r r r r r r r




ANS: D r


This patient has an increased risk for injury because of drug side effects, so this is an
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


appropriate patient problem to direct the type of care and follow-up the patient will receive.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) r r r


TOP: Nursing Process: Nursing Diagnosis
r r r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r




11. An older patient must learn to administer a medication using a device that requires manual
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


dexterity. The patient becomes frustrated and expresses lack of self-confidence in performing
r r r r r r r r r r r r


this task. Which action will the nurse perform next?
r r r r r r r r r


a. Ask the patient to keep trying until the skill is learned.
r r r r r r r r r r


b. Provide written instructions with illustrations showing each step of the skill.
r r r r r r r r r r


c. Schedule multiple sessions and practice each step separately. r r r r r r r


d. Teach the procedure to family members who can administer the medication for the
r r r r r r r r r r r r


patient.r




ANS: C r


Nurses should be sensitive to patient’s level of frustration when teaching skills. In this case,
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


breaking the steps down into inNdividual parts will help with this patient’s frustration level.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) r r r TOP: Nursing Process: Planning r r r


MSC: NCLEX: Management of Care
r r r r r




12. A school-age child will begin taking a medication to be administered at 5 mL three times
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


daily. The child’s parent tells the nurse that, with a previous use of the drug, the child
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


repeatedly forgot to bring the medication home from school, resulting in missed evening
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


doses. What will the nurse recommend?
r r r r r r


a. Asking the provider if the medication may be taken before school, after school,
r r r r r r r r r r r r


and at bedtime
r r r


b. Putting a note on the child’s locker to encourage the child to take responsibility for
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


medication administration
r r


c. Asking the provider if 7.5 mL may be taken in the morning and 7.5 mL may be
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


taken in the evening so that the correct amount is given daily
r r r r r r r r r r r r


d. Taking the noon dose to school every day and giving it to the school nurse to
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


administer
r




ANS: C r


For busy families with school-age children, it may be necessary to adjust the medication
r r r r r r r r r r r r r


schedule to one that fits their schedule. The nurse should ask the provider if a revised scheduleis
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


possible. In this case, the most effective revised schedule would involve not taking the
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


medication while at school. Putting a note on the locker is not likely to be effective. It is not
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


correct to adjust the dose.
r r r r r

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ascorers. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

83637 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart