accelerated htn Correct Answer clinical evidence of severe
arteriolosclerosis, grade III, IV, hypertensive retinopathy
ACEI Correct Answer blocks conversion of angiotensin I to II,
lowers PV resistance and BP, no reflex stimulation of HR and
contractility
ACEI helps thiazide decrease risk of Correct Answer
hypokalemia
ACEI plus dihydropyridine CCB Correct Answer reduces
edema better
ACEI preferred in Correct Answer diabetes, MI, HF patients
ACEI with ARBS or with RI Correct Answer do not every
combine
ADA guidelines for DM/HTN goal Correct Answer SBP
<140/90
, African americans Correct Answer do not respond well to
ACEi or BB mono therapy; do better with diuretics and CCB
alpha-adrenergic antagonist Correct Answer results in
vasodilation, relax smooth muscles in bladder/prostat
ambulatory BP monitor Correct Answer records BP over 24
hours charge $400, done for white coat hen, pregnancy
angioedema Correct Answer s/e of Acei or ARB
ankle edema Correct Answer s/e of calcium antagonists
ARBS (angiotensin II receptor blockers) Correct Answer
blocks action of angiotensin II, used in HF/DM
artans Correct Answer ARB meds
ASH/ISH recommends these drugs for CKD Correct Answer
ACEI or ARB
Betablockers used Correct Answer post MI, HF
bladder must encircle __ of arm circumference Correct Answer
80%
Calcium channel blockers Correct Answer relaxes vessel wall;
affects, muscle, SN, AV conduction, peripheral arteries, and
coronary ciruclation
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