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PNC 100 Test 2 Study Guide Vital signs, specimens, communication Questions and Answers
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PNC 100 Test 2 Study Guide Vital signs, specimens, communication
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PNC 100 Test 2 Study Guide Vital signs,specimens, communication
What do vital signs help indicate in a patient?
A) Nutritional status
B) Emotional state
C) Illness
D) Social behavior - answerC) Illness
Which of the following is NOT considered a vital sign?
A) Temperature
B) Blood Sugar
C) Respirations
D) Pain - answerB) Blood Sugar
What is the role of the hypothalamus in body temperature regulation?
A) Increases metabolism
B) Produces heat
C) Regulates heat production and heat loss
D) Circulates blood - answerC) Regulates heat production and heat loss
When should vital signs be assessed?
A) Only upon admission
B) Only during surgery
C) Based on doctor's order or nurse's discretion
D) Only if the patient complains - answerC) Based on doctor's order or nurse's
discretion
Which vital sign assessment should be reported immediately if abnormal?A) Height
B) Weight
C) Blood Pressure
D) Age - answerC) Blood Pressure
What temperature range is considered afebrile in Fahrenheit?
A) 96.1-98.6°F
B) 97-99.6°F
C) 99.6-102°F
D) 100-104°F - answerB) 97-99.6°F
What is the normal body temperature range in Celsius?
A) 35.5-36.5°C
, B) 36.1-37.5°C
C) 37.5-38.5°C
D) 38.1-39.1°C - answerB) 36.1-37.5°C
Which factor increases heat production in the body?
A) Cold liquids
B) Decreased activity
C) Muscle activity
D) Shock - answerC) Muscle activity
What effect does stress have on body temperature?
A) Decreases it
B) Increases it
C) No effect
D) Stabilizes it - answerB) Increases it
Which of the following can decrease body temperature?
A) Muscle activity
B) Shivering
C) Fasting
D) Hot liquids - answerC) Fasting
Before administering certain medications, why should vital signs be checked?
A) To pass time
B) To check for allergies
C) To ensure safety, especially with drugs like blood pressure medications
D) To know the patient's weight - answerC) To ensure safety, especially with drugs like
blood pressure medications
What is a common cause of increased heat production?
A) Decreased environmental temperature
B) Cold liquids
C) Food digestion
D) Shock - answerC) Food digestion
What happens to body temperature during shivering?
A) It decreases
B) It remains the same
C) It increases
D) It fluctuates - answerC) It increases
What is the effect of smoking on body temperature?
A) No effect
B) Decreases it
C) Increases it
D) Normalizes it - answerC) Increases it
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