Exam (elaborations)
2024 OCN STUDY GUIDE EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
2024 OCN STUDY GUIDE EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
[Show more]
Content preview
2024 OCN STUDY GUIDE EXAMWITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Pleural Effusion - CORRECT-ANSWERSfluid in pleural space
pneumothorax - CORRECT-ANSWERSair in the pleural space
Most frequent treatment for advance prostate cancer? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSMedical castration
Most common presenting symptom of bladder cancer? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSHematuria
Diagnostic tests for bladder cancer - CORRECT-ANSWERSIVP
Cystoscopy
Important nursing intervention for patients with nephrectomy? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSTeach deep breathing and incentive spirometry use
Paralytic ileus - CORRECT-ANSWERSObstruction of the intestine due to
paralysis of the intestinal muscles
Caution nephrectomy patient to avoid nephrotoxic drugs such as what? -
CORRECT-ANSWERSNSAIDS
Screening tests for bladder cancer - CORRECT-ANSWERSNone. Also none for
kidneys.
Most common chemo to treat bladder cancer - CORRECT-
ANSWERSMitomycin
When used with surgery, what chemo doubles survival rates in bladder
cancer? - CORRECT-ANSWERSMVAC
MTX
Vinblastine
Adriamycin
Cisplatin
Define ileal conduit - CORRECT-ANSWERSurine reservoir created after
bladder is removed
,Difference between ileal conduit and continent ileal reservoir. - CORRECT-
ANSWERSconduit needs bag, reservoir does not
Which is most effective single agent chemo for bladder cancer? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSCisplatin
How to prevent malodorous urine? - CORRECT-ANSWERSDecrease alkaline
beverages (soda)
drink fluids high in vitamin C
Avoid stinky food (fish, asparagus)
Clean pouch using soap, water, vinegar
Ethnic group most at risk for nonmelanoma skin cancers - CORRECT-
ANSWERSCaucasian
Chemotherapy with best results in treating malignant melanoma - CORRECT-
ANSWERSDacarbazine (DTIC Dome)
Most important feature when determining prognosis in malignant melanoma.
- CORRECT-ANSWERSSize and depth of lesion at time of diagnosis
Most common sites of metastases from malignant melanoma - CORRECT-
ANSWERSLymph
Lung
Brain
What are nonmelanoma skin cancers? - CORRECT-ANSWERSBasal and
Squamos
Features of malignant melanoma - CORRECT-ANSWERSAsymmetry
Uneven borders
Color variegation
> 6 mm in diameter
Chemos used to treat malignant melanoma - CORRECT-
ANSWERSDacarbazine
Nitrosureas (Carmustine, Lomustine)
temolozamide (Temodar) (PO)
Squamos cell cancers are 90% of what type of cancer? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSHead and Neck
Head and Neck cancer with highest survival rate - CORRECT-
ANSWERSThyroid
, What are primary treatment modalities for managing head and neck tumors?
- CORRECT-ANSWERSSurgery and Radiation.
When would you advise a patient with a trach to change to a laryngectomy
tube? - CORRECT-ANSWERSWhen the stoma begins to get narrow
Most common infection of oropharynx - CORRECT-ANSWERSCandidasis
Major toxicity of cisplatin - CORRECT-ANSWERSNephrotoxicity
**Also ototoxicity**
Possible alterations in mobility after head and neck surgery - CORRECT-
ANSWERSshoulder droop
atrophy of trapezius
forward curve of spine
limited ROM
Most common presenting symptoms in clients with a brain tumor - CORRECT-
ANSWERSSeizure
HA
Unilateral Hemiparesis
Most common types of malignant tumors com from which brain tissue -
CORRECT-ANSWERSAstrocytes - connective cell tissues
Which oral alkylating agent is used to treat brain tumors? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSTemodar
Which IV chemo is used to treat brain tumors? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSCarmustine
Mets to the spine occur most frequently in what cancers? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSBreast
Lung
Prostate
Diagnostic studies for brain tumors - CORRECT-ANSWERSCT
MRI
What does ATRA treat? - CORRECT-ANSWERSAPL
Which drug binds to CD33 antigen? - CORRECT-ANSWERSGemtuzumab
(Mylotarg)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Elitaa. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $21.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
83637 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now