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NURS 299 QUIZ -2 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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NURS 299 QUIZ -2 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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NURS 299 QUIZ #2 STUDY GUIDEQUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Once nnna nnngallbladder nnnhas nnnbeen nnnremoved, nnnwhat nnnorgan nnnis nnnthen
nnnsolely nnnresponsible nnnfor nnnreleasing nnnthe nnnbile nnnneeded nnnfor nnnfat
nnndigestion? nnn- nnnAnswer nnnLiver
A nnnpatient nnntells nnnyou nnnthat nnnhe nnnhas nnnintense nnnheartburn nnnon nnna
nnnregular nnnbasis. nnnAs nnnhe nnnis nnndescribing nnnwhat nnnit nnnfeels nnnlike,
nnnyou nnnrealize nnnhe nnnis nnnmost nnnlikely nnnexperiencing nnngastroesophageal
nnnreflux nnndisease nnn(GERD). nnnWhich nnnmuscle nnnin nnnhis nnndigestive nnntract
nnnis nnnmost nnnlikely nnnweakened nnnand nnnreleasing nnnstomach nnnacid nnninto
nnnhis nnnesophagus? nnn- nnnAnswer nnnCardiac nnnsphincter
What nnnapproximate nnnpercentage nnnof nnncarbohydrate, nnnprotein, nnnand nnnfat
nnndoes nnna nnnhealthy nnnhuman nnngastrointestinal nnntract nnnabsorb nnnduring
nnnthe nnnprocess nnnof nnndigestion nnnand nnnabsorption? nnn- nnnAnswer nnn95%
During nnnthe nnnprocess nnnof nnnmetabolism, nnnwhich nnnnutrients nnndirectly
nnnenter nnnthe nnnlymphatic nnnsystem nnnfrom nnnthe nnngastrointestinal nnntract? nnn-
nnnAnswer nnnFat-soluble nnnvitamins nnnand nnnlarge nnnlipids
A nnn29-year-old nnnpatient nnnwith nnna nnnbody nnnmass nnnindex nnn(BMI) nnnof
nnn36 nnn(Category nnnII nnnObese) nnnwants nnnto nnnstart nnna nnnlow-carbohydrate
nnndiet. nnnWhich nnnrecommendation nnnwould nnnensure nnnthe nnnpatient nnnfollows
nnnthe nnnDietary nnnReference nnnIntakes nnn(DRIs) nnnand nnnAcceptable
nnnMacronutrient nnnDistribution nnnRanges nnn(AMDRs) nnnfor nnncarbohydrate
nnnintake?
Consuming nnn80 nnng nnnof nnncarbohydrates nnneach nnnday nnnwill nnnmeet
nnnmetabolic nnnneeds.
Consuming nnn130 nnng nnnof nnncarbohydrates nnneach nnnday nnnwill nnnmeet
nnnmetabolic nnnneeds.
Carbohydrate nnnconsumption nnnneeds nnnto nnnaccount nnnfor nnnat nnnleast nnn45%
nnnof nnnthe nnntotal nnnkilocalorie nnnintake.
Carbohydrate nnnconsumption nnnneeds nnnto nnnaccount nnnfor nnnat nnnleast nnn35%
nnnof nnnthe nnntotal nnnkilocalorie nnnintake.
Both nnnA nnnand nnnB
,Both nnnC nnnand nnnD nnn- nnnAnswer nnnBoth nnnC nnnand nnnD
(Carbohydrate nnnconsumption nnnneeds nnnto nnnaccount nnnfor nnnat nnnleast nnn45%
nnnof nnnthe nnntotal nnnkilocalorie nnnintake.
Carbohydrate nnnconsumption nnnneeds nnnto nnnaccount nnnfor nnnat nnnleast nnn35%
nnnof nnnthe nnntotal nnnkilocalorie nnnintake.)
Rationale nnn:
Carbohydrates nnnare nnnthe nnnmain nnnfuel nnnsource nnnfor nnnevery nnncell nnnin
nnnthe nnnbody. nnnTo nnnmeet nnndaily nnnneeds, nnnthe nnnDRI nnnfor
nnncarbohydrates nnnis nnnset nnnat nnnconsuming nnn130 nnng nnnper nnnday nnnfor
nnnan nnnadult nnnbetween nnnthe nnnages nnnof nnn19 nnnand nnn30 nnnyears. nnnThe
nnnAMDR nnnis nnnset nnnbetween nnn45% nnnand nnn65% nnnof nnntotal nnnkilocalories
nnncoming nnnfrom nnncarbohydrates. nnnBecause nnnthis nnnpatient nnnwants nnnto
nnnstart nnna nnnweight nnnloss nnnplan nnnby nnneating nnnfewer nnncarbohydrates,
nnncarbohydrates nnnthat nnnare nnnessential nnnto nnnfeeling nnnwell nnnand nnnyet
nnnstill nnnneed nnnto nnnbe nnneaten nnnin nnnsufficient nnnamounts nnneach nnnday
nnnshould nnnbe nnnemphasized
A nnnpatient nnnasks nnnwhether nnnblood nnnsugar nnnis nnnthe nnnsame nnntype nnnof
nnnsugar nnnthat nnnhe nnnadded nnnto nnnhis nnncereal nnnearlier nnnthat nnnmorning.
nnnYou nnnrespond nnnby nnntelling nnnhim nnnthat nnntable nnnsugar nnnis nnnactually
nnncalled nnnwhich nnnof nnnthe nnnfollowing?
Maltose
Glucose
Starch
Sucrose nnn- nnnAnswer nnnSucrose
Rationale nnn:
Sucrose nnnis nnnalso nnncalled nnntable nnnsugar nnnor nnnwhite nnnsugar.
The nnngeneric nnnterm nnnsugar nnncan nnnbe nnnconfusing nnnto nnnpatients,
nnnespecially nnnthe nnnterm nnnblood nnnsugar. nnnBlood nnnsugar nnnis nnnglucose,
nnnnot nnnsucrose. nnnBeing nnnas nnnspecific nnnas nnnpossible nnnwhen nnndiscussing
nnnthe nnntypes nnnof nnnsugar nnnfound nnnin nnnthe nnndiet nnnversus nnnthe nnnbody
nnnis nnnbest
What nnnare nnnpossible nnnoutcomes nnnfor nnndietary nnnglucose nnnonce nnnit nnnhas
nnnbeen nnnabsorbed?
Converted nnnto nnnfat, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnlipocytes.
A, nnnC, nnnand nnnD
Converted nnnto nnnprotein, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnmuscle.
Converted nnnto nnnglycogen, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnthe nnnliver.
B, nnnC, nnnand nnnD
, Used nnndirectly nnnfor nnnenergy nnnin nnncells. nnn- nnnAnswer nnnB, nnnC, nnnand
nnnD
(Converted nnnto nnnfat, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnlipocytes.
Converted nnnto nnnprotein, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnmuscle.
Converted nnnto nnnglycogen, nnnand nnnthen nnnstored nnnin nnnthe nnnliver.)
A nnnmother nnnis nnnconcerned nnnher nnndaughter nnnwith nnnphenylketonuria
nnn(PKU) nnnis nnnconsuming nnnphenylalanine, nnnan nnnamino nnnacid nnnthat
nnncauses nnnserious nnnside nnneffects nnnin nnnpatients nnnwith nnnPKU. nnnThe
nnnmother nnnprovides nnna nnnlist nnnof nnnthe nnnbeverages nnnher nnndaughter
nnnconsumes nnnon nnna nnnregular nnnbasis. nnnWhich nnnof nnnthe nnnfollowing
nnndrinks nnncontains nnnphenylalanine nnnand nnnshould nnnbe nnnimmediately
nnnexcluded nnnfrom nnnher nnndaughter's nnndiet?
Pepsi nnnsweetened nnnwith nnnSplenda
Sprite nnnsweetened nnnwith nnnsaccharin
Herbal nnntea nnnsweetened nnnwith nnnEqual
Orange nnnjuice nnnsweetened nnnwith nnnfructose nnn- nnnAnswer nnnHerbal nnntea
nnnsweetened nnnwith nnnEqual
Which nnnof nnnthe nnnfollowing nnnhealth nnnproblems nnnis nnndirectly nnnrelated nnnto
nnnan nnnoverconsumption nnnof nnnsugars, nnnspecifically nnntable nnnsugar?
Obesity
Attention nnndeficit/hyperactivity nnndisorder nnn(ADHD)
Type nnn2 nnndiabetes nnnmellitus
Dental nnncaries nnn- nnnAnswer nnnDental nnncaries
A nnnpatient nnnat nnna nnnlong-term nnncare nnnfacility nnnhas nnnbeen nnnreceiving
nnnlong-term nnntotal nnnparenteral nnnnutrition nnn(TPN) nnnbecause nnnof nnngut
nnnimmobility. nnnHe nnnhas nnndeveloped nnnskin nnnlesions nnnon nnnhis nnnneck,
nnnunderarms, nnnand nnngroin. nnnYou nnnare nnnasked nnnto nnnreview nnnhis nnnTPN
nnnsolution. nnnThe nnnlabel nnndoes nnnnot nnnlist nnnlinoleic nnnor nnnlinolenic nnnacid;
nnnhowever, nnnall nnnof nnnthe nnnother nnnmacronutrients nnnare nnnlisted nnnin
nnnadequate nnnquantities. nnnWhat nnnis nnnone nnnpossible nnndiagnosis nnnfor nnnthe
nnndevelopment nnnof nnnthese nnnlesions?
Diet nnndeficient nnnin nnnessential nnnamino nnnacids
Diet nnndeficient nnnin nnntriglycerides
Diet nnndeficient nnnin nnnessential nnnfatty nnnacids
Diet nnndeficient nnnin nnncarbohydrates nnn- nnnAnswer nnnDiet nnndeficient nnnin
nnnessential nnnfatty nnnacids
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