Oral Vocabulary/language - Correct Answer First thing that happens in life. Baby is wider for the speak no for print. Refers to the first words that children can understand or use
Print Awareness/Concepts of Print - Correct Answer A child's earliest introduction to literacy; the understandin...
090 Foundations of Reading || ANSWERED& GRADED
Oral Vocabulary/language - Correct Answer First thing that happens in life. Baby is wider for the speak
no for print. Refers to the first words that children can understand or use
Print Awareness/Concepts of Print - Correct Answer A child's earliest introduction to literacy; the
understanding that print is organized in a particular way; holding a book properly; understanding
directionality (that books are read from front to back
and text from left to right); concept of a word/letter
Labeling objects - Correct Answer Print carries meaning: Print Awareness or Concepts of Print
phonological awareness - Correct Answer the ability to recognize and manipulate the spoken words by
listening; we can do it in the dark; sounds first; counting the # of syllables
phoneme - Correct Answer smallest unit of sound
Phonemic Awareness - Correct Answer the ability to work with individual sounds (phonemes) in spoken
language; recognition that spoken words are made up of phonemes; counting the # of sounds
Blending - Correct Answer ability to combine sounds (phonemes) together to form a word. What word
do these sounds make /h/ /o/ /t/? HOT
Segmentation - Correct Answer The ability to break a word into separate phonemes (sounds). What
sounds do you hear SAT? /s/ /a/ /t/
Isolation - Correct Answer the ability to separate a single sound within a word. What is the first sound in
SAT? /s/; middle or last sound
Addition - Correct Answer the ability to add phonemes to a given word to produce a new word. Add a
sound at the beginning or the end. POT, add /s/ in front: SPOT
, Substitution - Correct Answer ability to delete a sound and replace it with a new one to make a new
word. CAT, change /c/ to a /b/: BAT
Deletion - Correct Answer ability to delete a sound; FARM - take away the /f/: ARM
monosyllable - Correct Answer one syllable word. A syllable must have a vowel
Multisyllabic Words - Correct Answer Words with more than one syllable
onset - Correct Answer beginning sound of a word; /c/ in cat
Rime - Correct Answer Part of a syllable that contains the vowel and all that follows it; CAT: c /at/
closed syllable - Correct Answer syllable that ends with a consonant; short vowel sound: cat, men, rock
open syllable - Correct Answer ends in a vowel
Rhyming - Correct Answer words that have the same ending sound
Alliteration - Correct Answer Repetition of initial consonant sounds
R and L controlled vowels - Correct Answer r/l makes the vowel make a new sound: car, her, bird, fork
Digraph - Correct Answer two letters that make one sound; ch, ck, gh, kn, mb, ng, ph, sh, th, wh, wr
Trigraph - Correct Answer three letters that make one sound; fair, hatch, bore
Blends - Correct Answer two consonants together with each letter sound: bl, br, cl, cr, dr, fl, gl, gr, etc
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