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NUTR308 ch7 Nutrition Assessment for the Older Adult Questions and Answers 2024/2025 $13.49   Add to cart

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NUTR308 ch7 Nutrition Assessment for the Older Adult Questions and Answers 2024/2025

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  • Nutrition 308
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  • Nutrition 308

Older adults are at nutritional risk due to a number of factors  Poor dietary intake Chronic medical conditions Variety of physical, economic, and social factors Nutrition  one of the major determinants of successful aging nutritional status  State of a person's overall health and b...

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  • October 11, 2024
  • 33
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Nutrition 308
  • Nutrition 308
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NUTR308 ch7 Nutrition Assessment for
the Older Adult Questions and Answers
2024/2025
Older adults are at nutritional risk due to a number of factors


 Poor dietary intake
Chronic medical conditions

Variety of physical, economic, and social factors




Nutrition

 one of the major determinants of successful aging


nutritional status

 State of a person's overall health and body as influenced by levels of nutrients and
diet


assessment of nutritional status


 Measures diet pattern and quality


Process of dietary intake




Digestion, absorption, transport, storage and metabolism & the elimination of waste




Progressive aging and chronic disease




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 Altered physiology and diminished functionality
Negative impact on food intake & health status




nutritional screening (process)

 Form the basis for initiating a care plan for the older adult


nutrition screen


 process of identifying factors known to be associated with nutritional problems
Identify risk based on food intake and food related behaviors




purpose of screening

 identify individuals who are at nutritional risk


common nutrition screening tools


 Nutrition Screening Initiative
Mini Nutritional Assessment

DETERMINE checklist




Include chronic disease management

 Health maintenance & the prevention / management of chronic disease - quality of
life


Detection of risk for malnutrition and early intervention




Disease management & improved self-sufficiency

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Goals of Nutrition Screening


 Keep older adults at home and in community-based settings


Facilitate the prevention and early detection of nutrition-

related complications




Contribute to positive health outcomes

Identify and treat nutritional risk factors




Characteristics of screening process

 Completed in any setting


Facilitates the completion of early intervention goals




Includes the collection of relevant data on risk factors




Determines the need for a nutrition assessment




Is cost-effective




Uses a valid and reliable instrument or tool

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Nutrition Screening Initiative (NSI)


 A diverse coalition of more than 25 national health, aging, and medical associations


goal of NSI

 To promote routine nutrition screening and intervention for older adults as a cost-
effective strategy to improve the health of older Americans


Adequate & excessive intake, weight & activity




DETERMINE - Developed by NSI

 A self-assessment screening tool to increase older adults' awareness of their nutritional
status (10 yes/no questions)


Promotes routine nutritional screening




Low scores indicate low risk of poor nutritional status




Based on DETERMINE checklist, a more in-depth

assessment is performed




Does NOT evaluate nutritional status




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