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Bio 100 Exam 1 Assessement Questions And 100% Solved Solutions.

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  • Bio 100

What is Biology? - Answer study of living organisms. What type of science is bio? - Answer Natural Science, occurs naturally in nature not man made. Others are math, physics,or geology. Five steps of scientific method? - Answer 1) Observe 2) Hypothesize 3) Make prediction 4) Tes...

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  • October 10, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Bio 100
  • Bio 100
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COCOSOLUTIONS
Bio 100 Exam 1 Assessement Questions
And 100% Solved Solutions.
What is Biology? - Answer study of living organisms.



What type of science is bio? - Answer Natural Science, occurs naturally in nature not man made. Others
are math, physics,or geology.



Five steps of scientific method? - Answer 1) Observe

2) Hypothesize

3) Make prediction

4) Test

5) Draw a conclusion



Observe - Answer Look for interesting patterns or cause-and-effect relationships



Formulate a hypothesis - Answer Hypothesis: a proposed explanation for observed phenomena

Null hypothesis: a hypothesis that states a lack of relationship between two factors; stated as a negative

Ex. "Echinacea has no effect on the duration and severity of cold symptoms"

Hypothesis must be falsifiable to be scientific



Make a prediction - Answer o "If...Then..."

o Must be testable



Conduct an experiment - Answer o An experiment that makes it possible to decisively determine
whether a particular hypothesis is correct

o Need experimental groups, placebo, control groups, treatment, variables etc.

, Hypothesis vs Law and Principle - Answer o Hypothesis: a proposed explanation for observed
phenomena

o Theory: a hypothesis that has been repeatedly tested and supported

o Law (Principle): a theory that has been repeatedly tested and supported



Comparative method - Answer Special case of the scientific method

o Ex: Seals are more closely related to dogs than to cats (can't really test anything)

o Compares patterns of similarity between seals, dogs, and cats

o Cannot be tested with traditional experiments



Placebo - Answer a substance that has no effect, used as a control in testing new drugs



Atoms - Answer Atoms are the subunit of all life including molecules

There are 92 naturally occurring atoms

Consist of:

Nucleus (Protons [+] and Neutrons[0])

Electrons (Negative charge; rotate around nucleus in "shells")



4 atoms of life. make up 95% of all life - Answer carbon

oxygen

nitrogen

hydrogen

(COHN - carbon oxygen hydrogen nitrogen)



atomic number - Answer number of protons in nucleas



mass number - Answer protons plus nuetrons

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