EXP 3604 Chapter 11 Quiz FSU
fully solved & verified actual
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Based on image-zooming experiments, which of the following would
participants be slowest to identify in a mental image? - answer the
antennae of a butterfly positioned next to an elephant
Zooming in takes longer when the target image is placed next to an
image that is much larger, because more zooming is required to see
the smaller features.
Which of the following were NOT chronometric studies? - answer
Galton's visual-imagery introspection experiments
Introspection involves the self-report of visual images and hence
does not involve timing.
Which of the following does NOT accurately represent the results of
studies of visual imagery? - answer The most prominent features
of a visual image are the ones conceptually associated with its
subject
are results of studies of visual imagery:
, - the more distance one has to scan across in a mental image, the
longer it takes
- the more one has to zoom in on a mental image, the longer it takes
- people are able to mentally rotate things in a three-dimensional
plane
Visual imagery is like perception and hence has a very small
conceptual component.
Participants answering questions about geography tend to
erroneously claim that San Diego, California, is farther west than
Reno, Nevada, when in fact Reno is farther west. This example
suggests that spatial information is sometimes stored in - answer
long-term memory as propositions
Rather than using an image, people store the knowledge that
"California is west of Nevada" and reason (incorrectly) that each city
in California must be west of each city in Nevada.
In an early study by Segal and Fusella (1970, 1971), participants
tried to detect faint symbols (either visual or auditory) while
forming a mental image (either visual or auditory). What were the
results? - answer a visual image interfered with the detection of a
visual stimulus, and an auditory image interfered with the detection
of an auditory stimulus
The interference was strongest when the visual image matched the
modality of the stimulus.
Most behavioral and neuroimaging data suggest that - answer
visualizing and perceiving draw on similar mechanisms
Visualizing and perceiving use many of the same cognitive and
neural mechanisms.
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