Robert Peel's guidelines for a community-oriented police force? - correct answer ✔✔people are the
police and the police are the people
Henry Fielding - correct answer ✔✔London Magistrate who founded Bow Street Runners
A constable's uniform with London's Metropolitan Police of 1829 included - correct answer ✔✔blue
coat, blue pants, black top hat, baton, and rattle
The movement to initiate policing in America began in what city? - correct answer ✔✔New York City
Services provided by police during the political era? - correct answer ✔✔patrol on foot, poor technology,
lots of corruption
Nineteenth century police officers' salaries were determined by? - correct answer ✔✔local political
factors
Who emerged as the leading national spokesman for police professionalism during the 1920s? - correct
answer ✔✔August Vollmer
Vollmer advocated the police function as? - correct answer ✔✔being professional
The scientific theory of administration was adopted during the early 20th century and was advocated by
who? - correct answer ✔✔Frederick Taylor
Vollmer's suggestions that would be considered problem oriented policing? - correct answer
✔✔preventing crime before it occurred by intervening in people's lives
, During the decade of the early 1900s, the most important change in policing was the advent of? - correct
answer ✔✔automobile and radio
Major developments in policing during the 1930s - correct answer ✔✔women police officers
During the 1930s, __________emerged as the leading authority on police administration. - correct
answer ✔✔O. W. Wilson
The professional "crime fighter" model - correct answer ✔✔demanded an impartial law enforcer who
related to citizens in professionally neutral and distant terms
The 1967 President's Crime Commission brought policing "full circle" by: - correct answer ✔✔restating
the same principle's as Peel
Problems with the professional model of policing, which began to arise during the late 1960s, included ?
- correct answer ✔✔crime and fear began to rise
A "second cluster" of police research since the 1970s found what? - correct answer ✔✔crimes were
unaffected by the standard police actions designed to control them
The first cluster of police research, beginning in the 1950s, included what? - correct answer ✔✔seven
empirical studies of the police
The Community Patrol Officer Program (CPOP) was instituted in 1984 in what City? - correct answer
✔✔New York City
Which commission completed the first national study of crime and criminal justice, issuing 14 reports. -
correct answer ✔✔Wickersham Commission
Communitarians see our political culture as being? - correct answer ✔✔in very bad shape
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