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PACU Study guide questions with answers.
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PACU Study guide questions withanswers.
Where are the patiens transported to after surgery? ANS -PACU (Post anesthesia care unit)
Who is the PACU staffed by? ANS -Critical care nurses
Why is the PACU close to the surgical suites? ANS -For rapid transfer of patients after surgery
What is a verbal and written report from one person to another to provide updated patient
information? ANS -Handover or Handoff
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) ANS -A standardized method of measuring a patient's level of consciousness/
response to external stimuli.
The is the way drugs are given during preoperative an intraoperative phase that have a direct
pharmacology effect ANS -Administered postoperatively
This is needed in order to determine the need for further action, such as transfusions ANS -Estimate
blood loss
The estimated blood loss is needed to determine the need for further action such as this ANS -
Transfusions
The circulator or the ACP communicates all information needed to updated the PACU nurse on the
patient's _____ status before and during surgery ANS -Physiological
What are the primary importance during the postoperative period? ANS -Wound assessment and care
, Who provides specific orders for continuation of care and a smooth recovery ANS -The ACP
How is perfusion or oxygen saturation of the blood measured by? ANS -Pulse oximeter
This may be measured with an inline catheter by observing the jugular veins ANS -The central venous
pressure
This is assessed for distention which may indicate the presence of fluid, including blood or air ANS -The
abdomen
What type of assessment is used by the PACU nurse to concentrate on a specific organ system or region
of the body? ANS -Focused assessment
When fluids shift from the vascular space to the intercellular space than can occur after surgery, the
patient must be____ ANS -Evaluated carefully
Assessment for this includes physical signs and symptoms ANS -Dehydration
This monitors the heart for rate and rhythm ANS -ECG
Who provides continual emotional support to the patient ANS -The PACU staff
These types of problems are the most frequent life threatening postoperative complications ANS -
Respiratory
Even though this is expected in the postsurgical phase, not all patients respond to it the same way ANS -
Pain
Patients often need reassurance and orientation to this while emerging from general anesthesia or
heavy sedation ANS -To their environment
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