Exam (elaborations)
NUFT 202 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
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NUFT 202 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
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NUFT 202 EXAM 1negative consequences which may occur when clinical judgment is ineffectivw -
ANSWERS-• unsafe nursing care
• failure to rescue patient
• breach of professional boundaries
• ineffective communication
components of the clinical judgment model (NIRR) - ANSWERS-noticing,
interpreting, responding, reflecting
noticing - ANSWERS-• perceptual grasp of the situation at hand
• function of a nurses expectations of the situation
context - ANSWERS-knowledge of the particular patient and their patterns of
responses
background - ANSWERS-experience with other similar patient situations
expectations - ANSWERS-vision of excellent practice and values r/t the situation
,interpreting - ANSWERS-developing sufficient understanding of the situation and
how one needs to respond
reasoning patterns - ANSWERS-analytic, intuitive, and narrative
analytic reasoning - ANSWERS-hypothetico-deductive reasoning pattern
intuitive - ANSWERS-immediate recognition of a pattern and responding
narrative - ANSWERS-the meaning people attribute to their illness and their ways
of coping
responding - ANSWERS-deciding on a course of action deemed appropriate for
the situation
reflecting - ANSWERS-attending to patient's responses to the nursing action while
in the process of acting
factors affecting clinical judgment - ANSWERS-contact, culture, experience,
intuition and perception
clinical grasp - ANSWERS-• clinical inquiry in action
• begins with perception and includes problem identification and clinical
judgment across time about the particular transitions of particular patients
, clinical forethought - ANSWERS-• intertwined with clinical grasp
• pervasive habit of thought and action in nursing practice
future think - ANSWERS-anticipating likely immediate futures helps the clinician
make good plans and decisions about preparing the environment so that
responding rapidly to changes in the patient is possible
nurses - ANSWERS-respond to needs of patients and actively participate in
determining best practice
why is knowledge of the history of nursing profession important? - ANSWERS-
increases your ability to understand the social and intellectual origins of the
discipline
florence nightingale (1860) - ANSWERS-• established the first nursing philosophy
based on health maintenance and restoration
• developed the first organized program for training nurses
• improved sanitation in battlefield hospitals
• practices remain a basic part of nursing today
• believed the role of nurses was to help the body recover, then remain free from
disease
• demonstrated effectiveness of fresh air, hygiene and nutrition
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