UCI Bio 93 Midterm 2 Exam Study Guide with Verified Solutions
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Course
UCI Bio 93
Institution
UCI Bio 93
UCI Bio 93 Midterm 2 Exam Study
Guide with Verified Solutions
Metabolic pathway - Answer-A pathway that a molecule goes through, resulting in a specific product
Metabolism - Answer-The totality of an organism's chemical reactions
Gibbs free energy - Answer-Portion of a system that can perform w...
Mitochondria - Answer✔✔-Site of cellular respiration in all eukaryotic cells
Reduction - Answer✔✔-Addition of electrons to a substance
Oxidation - Answer✔✔-Loss of electrons to a substance
Cellular respiration - Answer✔✔-Catabolic reactions used to generate ATP
Glycolysis - Answer✔✔-Breaking down of glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate
Citric acid cycle - Answer✔✔-Breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide is completed
Stage 1 of cellular respiration - Answer✔✔-Glycolysis
Stage 2 of cellular respiration - Answer✔✔-Pyruvate oxidation and citric acid cycle
Stage 3 of cellular respiration - Answer✔✔-Oxidative phosphorylation
NADH - Answer✔✔-Transfers electrons from food to electron transport chain
Pyruvate - Answer✔✔-Converted to Acetyl CoA
Citric acid cycle - Answer✔✔-Occurs in the mitochondrial matrix
Substrate-level phosphorylation - Answer✔✔-A substrate gives a phosphate to ADP, making a product
and ATP
Oxidative phosphorylation - Answer✔✔-Occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane
ATP/Glucose - Answer✔✔-About 30-32
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