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CLP3302 Final Exam || Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.

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Which approach to therapy says that clients have a natural capacity for positive growth and lets clients talk about whatever they think is most important? correct answers Person-centered Which approach to therapy views humans as neither "good" nor "bad," but merely a product of their environment...

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  • October 7, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CLP3302
  • CLP3302
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CLP3302 Final Exam || Questions and 100% Accurate
Answers.
Which approach to therapy says that clients have a natural capacity for positive growth and lets
clients talk about whatever they think is most important? correct answers Person-centered

Which approach to therapy views humans as neither "good" nor "bad," but merely a product of
their environment? correct answers Behavioral theory

Which approach to therapy focuses on exploring early childhood relationships to help clients
gain insight into how current relationships are affected by them? correct answers Psychoanalytic
or psychodynamic theory

A statistical procedure that combines the effect sizes found in many different research studies to
arrive at an overall effect size for a psychotherapy approach is called a: correct answers meta-
analysis

Talking to your spouse in general terms about your client's dysfunctional relationship, but
leaving out the client's name and any other information (like his job, his age, or where he lives)
that may identify your client, would: correct answers not be a breach of confidentiality

The fact that in 1611 sun spots were discovered in four different cities by Galileo and three other
scientists, respectively, is an example of the: correct answers Zeitgeist

Which French psychologist claimed that Freud's theories were not original, but based on HIS
previous research? correct answers Pierre Janet

According to research, about what portion of therapy cases end up with harmful results for the
client? correct answers about 3% to 10%

YAVIS would fall under which category of common therapeutic factors? correct answers
Extratherapeutic factors

Eysenck's 1952 article on the effectiveness of therapy concluded that: correct answers no
evidence supported the effectiveness of therapy.

Defense mechanism involving the forgetting of an emotionally painful memory. Could involve
the inability to remember childhood abuse. correct answers Repression

Defense mechanism involving forceful and repeated claims that something that is true is actually
not true. "No way would he cheat on me! No way! He loves me!" correct answers Denial

Defense mechanism involving pushing one's unacceptable thoughts, feelings or impulses
outward, onto another person. For example, a person who is feeling guilty for wanting to cheat
on his or her spouse would then accuse the spouse of infidelity. correct answers Projection

, Defense mechanism involving an exaggerated expression of the opposite of the true,
unacceptable impulse that is really being felt. An example could be feeling very resentful toward
your boss (a father-figure), but since your relationships with your domineering parents taught
you that this is unacceptable, instead acting like a kiss-up toward him. correct answers Reaction
formation

Defense mechanism involving shifting the target of a sexual or aggressive impulse to a safer
target, like kicking the dog because your boss yelled at you. correct answers Displacement

Defense mechanism involving creating logical reasons for behaviors that are actually expressions
of unacceptable sexual or aggressive impulses. If you yell at your child for a very minor reason,
you may explain it away as resulting from you being tired or stressed. But the real reason may be
that you resent the demands that having children places on you. This resentment would be
unacceptable, so its existence would be hidden from you by this defense mechanism. correct
answers Rationalization

Defense mechanism involving going back to an old, less mature way of handling a situation. A
person who under normal circumstances is very good at resolving disputes may revert to yelling
and name-calling (throwing a tantrum) when an unacceptable aggressive drive is triggered.
correct answers Regressiom

Defense mechanism involving redirecting our sexual and aggressive drives into productive tasks,
like some form of hard work (aggressive drives) or creativity (sexual drives). This is the most
advanced and constructive defense mechanism. It is responsible for everything productive that
humans have ever built, created, and accomplished. correct answers Sublimation

Also called libido. This is the instinct for sex, life, preservation of the species and of the self.
correct answers Eros

This is the part of the mind that is the internalized moral judgments of your parents and of
society. It rewards perfection (with praise and pride) and punishes failure (with guilt). correct
answers Superego

Content of our memories, thoughts and emotions that we can't know, except with great effort
(like psychoanalysis). Anxiety-provoking thoughts are kept here to protect us from them. correct
answers Unconcious

Part of the mind that works to satisfy the id within the constraints of the real world and your
moral judgments. Uses defense mechanisms to protect us from unacceptable impulses. Works on
the reality principle - delays gratification until you can get the most pleasure with the least
amount of consequences. correct answers Ego

Those thoughts, memories and emotions that we are aware of right now. correct answers
Conscious

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