(CLP 3302) Clinical Psychology-Chapter 7 DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION ISSUES DSM-5 || with A+ Guaranteed Solutions.
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Clinical Psychology-Chapter 7 DIAGNOSIS
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Clinical Psychology-Chapter 7 DIAGNOSIS
abnormality correct answers Forms of behavior that are outside the normal range; often labeled mental disorders, psychiatric diagnoses, or psychopathology
categorical approach correct answers In contrast to the dimensional approach, an approach to diagnosis based on the notion that an individual...
(CLP 3302) Clinical Psychology-Chapter 7 DIAGNOSIS
AND CLASSIFICATION ISSUES DSM-5 || with A+
Guaranteed Solutions.
abnormality correct answers Forms of behavior that are outside the normal range; often labeled
mental disorders, psychiatric diagnoses, or psychopathology
categorical approach correct answers In contrast to the dimensional approach, an approach to
diagnosis based on the notion that an individual either has or does not have a particular disorder
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) correct answers The prevailing
diagnostic guide for mental health professionals, containing the definitions of all mental
disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association
dimensional approach correct answers In contrast to the categorical approach, an approach to
diagnosis based on the issue of severity of an individual's symptoms on a continuum or
dimension, rather than the presence or absence of disorder
DSM-I correct answers The first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM), published in 1952
DSM-II correct answers The second edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM), published in 1968
DSM-III correct answers The third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental
Disorders, published in 1980. The DSM-III introduced revolutionary changes in the diagnostic
system, including explicit, etiologically neutral diagnostic criteria and a multiaxial system of
diagnosis.
DSM-III-R correct answers A revision of the third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), published in 1987
DSM-IV correct answers -The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders, a widely used system for classifying psychological disorders
-The fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM),
published in 1994
DSM-IV-TR correct answers -the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, with an updated "text revision"; a widely used
system for classifying psychological disorders.
-A text revision of the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM), published in 2000
DSM-5 correct answers The fifth and current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders (DSM), published in May 2013
, harmful dysfunction theory correct answers -proposes that in our efforts to determine what is
abnormal, we consider both scientific data and the social values in the context of which the
behavior takes place
-Considers both scientific data (dysfunction) and social context (harmful)
-A theory of abnormality stating that the definition of disorder should include aspects of
harmfulness (which is more socially determined) and dysfunction (which is more scientifically
determined)
medical model of psychopathology correct answers -A method of defining mental disorders in
which each disorder is an entity defined categorically and features a list of specific symptoms
-the concept that diseases, in this case psychological disorders, have physical causes that can be
diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured, often through treatment in a hospital.
multiaxial assessment correct answers -An approach to assessment introduced in DSM-III by
which mental health professionals can provide diagnostic information on each of five distinct
axes or domains
-Axis I: clinical disorders; Axis II: personality disorders; Axis III: General medical conditions;
Axis IV: Psychosocial & environmental problems; Axis V: global assessment of functioning.
premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) correct answers -A provisional or proposed mental
disorder characterized by severe premenstrual symptoms, possibly including depressed mood,
anxiety, affective lability, and decreased interest in activities
-a condition associated with severe emotional and physical problems that are closely linked to
the menstrual cycle
proposed criteria set correct answers A set of symptoms described in Section III of DSM-5 and
under consideration for inclusion as an official disorder in a future edition of the DSM
Chapter 7 Summary correct answers -------
What Defines Abnormality? correct answers -Personal distress to the individual
-Deviance from cultural norms
-Statistical infrequency
-Impaired social functioning
What Defines Abnormality?
Harmful Dysfunction Theory
define harmful & Dysfunction correct answers -Disorder a harmful dysfunction
--------Harmful: value term based on social norms
---------Dysfunction: failure of mental mechanism to perform a function naturally
-Concept combines value and scientific components
Who Defines Abnormality? correct answers ---Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM):
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