Exam 1 BIO- te te
202 Lab GCU exam study guide/< BIO 2
te te te te te te te
02 Exam 1 questions with answers
te te te te te
ADHte(AntidiureticteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtePos.tePituitary,teTargetstekidneystefortewaterteconservation,te+/-tebloodtevolumeteandtepressure
OCTte(Oxytocin)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtePos.tePituitary,teTargetstemammaryteglandsteandteuterustetoteinducetemilktemovementteintotesecre
toryteductsteandteinduceteuterinetecontractionsteduringtechildbirth,te+tecervicalte&teuterinetestretching
ACTHte(AdrenocorticotropicteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetstetheteZonateFasciculatatetotestimulatetethetereleaseteoftecortisolteandteadre
naltehormones,te+teCRHte(Corticotropin-ReleasingteHormone)
TSHte(ThyroidteStimulatingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetstethyroidteglandtetotestimulatetethetenormaltedevelopmentteandtereleasete
oftethyroidtehormones,te+teTRHte(Thyrotropin-ReleasingteHormone)
LHte(LuteinizingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetsteovariesteandtetestestetotestimulateteestrogentesecretionteandteeggtematur
ation;testimulatestespermteproduction,te+teGnRHte(Gonadotropin-ReleasingteHormone)
PRLte(Prolactin)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetstemammaryteglandstetotestimulateteandtesustaintemilkteproduction,te-
tePIHte(teProlactin-InhibitoryteHormone)
GHte(GrowthteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetstemosttecellstetotepromotetegrowthteandteinduceteproteintesynthesis,tecellte
division,teandtemetabolism,te(liver,teBone,teMuscle),te+teGHRH/te-
teGHIHte(GrowthteHormoneteReleasing/InhibitingteHormones)
Cortisolte-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteZonateFasciculata,teTargetstemosttecellstetotepromotetebreakdownteofteglycogen,tefats,teandteprote
insteasteenergytesources;teraisetebloodtelevelteofteglucose.te(Skeltemus,teAdipose,teBVs),te+teACTHte(Adrenocortico
tropicteHormone)
Aldosteronete-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteZonateGlomerulosa,teTargetstethetekidneytetotepromotetesodiumtereabsorptionteandtehelptecontro
ltethetesalt-watertebalance,te^BP,te^waterteretention,te^regulateteelectrolytes
Epinephrinete(Adrenaline)te-tecorrectteanswers-
Comestefromteadrenaltemedulla,teTargetsteheart,teliver,temuscle,teandteadiposetetissuetetoteraisetebloodtelevelteoft
esugarteandtefattyteacids;teincreasesteheartterateteandteforceteoftecontraction
, Norepinephrinete-tecorrectteanswers-
Comestefromteadrenaltemedulla,teTargetstesmoothtemuscleteoftebloodtevesselstetotepromoteteconstrictionteortedil
ationteoftecertaintebloodtevessels,tethustehelpstecontroltetheteflowteoftebloodtevolumetetotedifferentteregionsteoftet
hetebody
T3,teT4te(Triiodothyronine,tethyroxine)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteThyroid,teTargettemosttecellstetoteregulatetemetabolism,temaintaintebodytetempte&teBP,teburntefat,te
useteglucosete(excepttefortespleen,tetestes,teuterus),te+teTSHte(ThyroidteStimulatingteHormone)
Calcitoninte-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteThyroid,teTargetsteosteoblasts/claststetotelowertecalciumtelevelsteinteblood,tebuildstebone
PTHte(ParathyroidteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteParathyroid,teTargetstebonesteandtekidneystetoteraisetecalciumtelevelteinteblood,teosteoclaststedegr
adeteboneteandtekidneysteabsorbteCa2+
Androgenste-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteZonateReticularis,teRequiredteintespermteformationteandtedevelopmentteoftegenitals.teMaintaintes
exualtetraits,tegrowth,teandtedevelopment
Insulinte-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtePancrea,teTargetsteliver,temuscle,teandteadiposetetissuetetotepromotetecellularteuptaketeofteglucose
teandtelowersteglucosetelevelteinteblood
Glucagonte-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtePancreas,teTargetstelivertetotepromoteteglycogentebreakdownteandteraiseteglucosetelevelteinteblood
FSHte(FollicleteStimulatingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetstegonadstetoteincreasetegameteteproduction
MSHte(MelanocyteteStimulatingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromteAnt.tePituitary,teTargetsteskinteandtebraintetoteproducetemelanin
GHRHte(GrowthteHormoneteReleasingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teStimulatesteGHterelease
GHIHte(GrowthteHormoneteInhibitingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teInhibitsteGHtereleasete&teTSHterelease
TRHte(ThyrotropinteReleasingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teStimulatesteTSHterelease,te-T3/T4
GnRHte(Gonadotropin-ReleasingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teStimulatesteFSHte&teLHterelease
PRHte(ProlactinteReleasingteHormone)te-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teStimulatestePRLterelease
PIHte(Dopamine/teProlactinteInhibitingteHormonete-tecorrectteanswers-
ComestefromtetheteHypothalamus,teTargetstetheteAnt.tePituitary,teInhibitstePRLterelease
