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Hesi Herzing University -HESI Comprehensive Questions and Answers with Explanations (latest Update), 100% Correct, Download to Score A$25.99
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HESI Comprehensive Questions and Answers with
Explanations (latest Update), 100% Correct, Download to
Score A
1. The nurse knows that which statement by the mother indicates
that the mother
understands safety precautions with her four month-old infant
and her 4 year-old child?
A) "I strap the infant car seat on the front seat to face
backwards."
B) "I place my infant in the middle of the living room floor on a
blanket to play with my
4 year old while I make supper in the kitchen."
C) "My sleeping baby lies so cute in the crib with the little
buttocks stuck up in the air
while the four year old naps on the sofa."
D) "I have the 4 year-old hold and help feed the four month-old
a bottle in the kitchen
while I make supper." Correct Answer D
10. A nurse observes a family member administer a rectal
suppository by having the
client lie on the left side for the administration. The family
member pushed the
suppository until the finger went up to the second knuckle. After
10 minutes the client
,was told by the family member to turn to the right side and the
client did this. What is the
appropriate comment for the nurse to make?
A) Why don't we now have the client turn back to the left side.
B) That was done correctly. Did you have any problems with the
insertion?
C) Let's check to see if the suppository is in far enough.
D) Did you feel any stool in the intestinal tract? Correct Answer
B
100. The nurse is caring for a 17 month-old with acetaminophen
poisoning. Which of the
following lab reports should the nurse review first?
A) Protime (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
B) Red blood cell and white blood cell counts
C) Blood urea nitrogen and creatinine clearance
D) Liver enzymes (AST and ALT) Correct Answer D
101. The nurse is teaching parents about diet for a 4 month-old
infant with gastroenteritis
and mild dehydration. In addition to oral rehydration fluids, the
diet should include
A) Formula or breast milk
B) Broth and tea
C) Rice cereal and apple juice
D) Gelatin and ginger ale Correct Answer A
102. The nurse instructs the client taking dexamethasone
(Decadron) to take it with food
or milk. What is the physiological basis for this instruction?
A) Retards pepsin production
,B) Stimulates hydrochloric acid production
C) Slows stomach emptying time
D) Decreases production of hydrochloric acid Correct Answer
B
103. The nurse is planning care for a 3 month-old infant
immediately postoperative
following placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt for
hydrocephalus. The nurse needs
to
A) Assess for abdominal distention
B) Maintain infant in an upright position
C) Begin formula feedings when infant is alert
D) Pump the shunt to assess for proper function Correct Answer
A
104. The mother of a 2 year-old hospitalized child asks the
nurse's advice about the
child's screaming every time the mother gets ready to leave the
hospital room. What is the
best response by the nurse?
A) "I think you or your partner needs to stay with the child while
in the hospital."
B) "Oh, that behavior will stop in a few days."
C) "Keep in mind that for the age this is a normal response to
being in the hospital."
D) "You might want to "sneak out" of the room once the child
falls asleep." Correct Answer C
105. When caring for a client receiving warfarin sodium
(Coumadin), which lab test
, would the nurse monitor to determine therapeutic reponse to the
drug?
A) Bleeding time
B) Coagulation time
C) Prothrombin time
D) Partial thromboplastin time Correct Answer C
106. The nurse is caring for a 4 year-old 2 hours after
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
Which of the following assessments must be reported
immediately?
A) Vomiting of dark emesis
B) Complaints of throat pain
C) Apical heart rate of 110
D) Increased restlessness Correct Answer D
107. The nurse admits a 7 year-old to the emergency room after
a leg injury. The x-rays
show a femur fracture near the epiphysis. The parents ask what
will be the outcome of
this injury. The appropriate
response by the nurse should be which of these statements?
A) "The injury is expected to heal quickly because of thin
periosteum."
B) "In some instances the result is a retarded bone growth."
C) "Bone growth is stimulated in the affected leg."
D) "This type of injury shows more rapid union than that of
younger children Correct Answer B
108. A client receiving chlorpromazine HCL (Thorazine) is in
psychiatric home care.
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