NSG 6001 Final Exam Questions And Accurate Answers
Gastroenteritis - ANSWER This is a differential diagnosis that any patient that complains
of diarrhea/vomiting needs
GERD - ANSWER A patient that Wakes with bad taste in mouth/coughing has
Staphylococcus bacteria - ANSWER Food poisening is most commonly caused by this
type of bacteria
Bowel Sounds - ANSWER Before advancing diet with food, a person must have this
HBsAG - ANSWER This is the antigen found on the surface of HBV and it indicates
infection with hepatitis B.
Gastric Ulcer - ANSWER Burning pain radiating to the chest, awakens from sleep, alka
seltzer is an antacid and analgesic
Meckles diverticulum - ANSWER Congenit bulge in the lower part of the small
intestines. Left over from the umbilical cord.
Liver inflammation - ANSWER Antihepatitis D causes this
elevated alkaline phosphatase - ANSWER Acute Cholelithiasis has this present
Ranson's Criteria- ANSWER Scoring system used to assess prognosis in acute
pancreatitis
11 parameters, 5 on admission, 6 during the next 48 hours.
, Ranson's criteria within 48 hours of admission- ANSWER Check for rise in blood urea
nitrogen>5 mg (1/2 the weight of a grain of table salt), serum calcium>8 (weight of grain
of table salt), base deficit >4, fall in Hct>10, estimated fluid sequestration>6.1
Low fat diet for - ANSWER Anyone with chronic pancreatitis
Barium enema - ANSWER Used for cecal volvulus bowel obstruction
High fiber Diet for - ANSWER A person with IBS
Primary sclerosing cholangitis - ANSWER Chronic liver disease in which the bile ducts
inside and outside the liver become inflamed and scarred and will become narrow and
blocked
Pyleonephritis - ANSWER CVA tenderness, high fever, chills, difficulty urinating
Bactrim DS - ANSWER Sulfa drug
Treatment for lower UTI - ANSWER macrobid 100mg BID x 5 days
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