SCIE 1P51 Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025
What is organ printing? - ANSWERSUsing 3D printing technology to create biomaterials and the micro-structure or complicated scaffolds
What is additive manufacturing? - ANSWERStechnique that produces complex 3D structures: shape of pores, pore siz...
What is organ printing? - ANSWERSUsing 3D printing technology to create biomaterials and the micro-
structure or complicated scaffolds
What is additive manufacturing? - ANSWERStechnique that produces complex 3D structures: shape of
pores, pore size, pore distribution, pore connectivity...
What is biopaper? - ANSWERSPrinting substrates that cells would adhere to; uses bioink, stem cells,
growth factors, and nutrients
3D printing - ANSWERSthe printing of a physical 3D model by stacking layers of material
collagen - ANSWERSthe main structural protein found in animal connective tissue
bone regeneration - ANSWERSthe reconstruction or healing or bone cells
tissue engineering - ANSWERSthe study of using cells and scaffolds to create functioning body
parts/organs/tissues
autograft/allograft - ANSWERSa tissue or organ that is grafted into a new location in the body from it's
original location/taken from a donor of the same species
extracellular - ANSWERSoutside of a cell
osteoconductive - ANSWERSwhen a bone graft acts as a scaffold for new bone growth
osteoinductive - ANSWERSacceleration of new bone formation
, proliferation - ANSWERSrapid growth of new cells
ectopic - ANSWERSoccurring in an abnormal position
orthotopic - ANSWERSoccurring in a normal position
murine - ANSWERSa family of rodents that includes mice and rats
cytocompatibility - ANSWERSaccepted among other cells
cytotoxicity - ANSWERSkills other cells
tween-80 - ANSWERSalso known as "polysorbate 80"; is a surfacant and emulsifier; non cytotropic
flexural - ANSWERSbendable
osteotomy - ANSWERSdividing of a bone or taking out a part of it
ex vivo - ANSWERS(in virto) outside the body
in vivo - ANSWERS(ex vitro) inside the body
anisotropic - ANSWERSunequal physical properties when measured in different directions
What is gene therapy? - ANSWERStechniques used to replace a non-functioning or mutated gene or
gene sequence associated with a disease or disorder; corrects DNA at the genetic level
3 gene therapy tools - ANSWERSrestriction enzymes, plasmids, recombinant DNA
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