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Nurb 3150: Drug Therapy with Opiods Study Guide $9.99   Add to cart

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Nurb 3150: Drug Therapy with Opiods Study Guide

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Nurb 3150: Drug Therapy with Opiods Study Guide True or False: Opioid analgesics are drugs that prevent or relieve moderate to severe pain. - Answer- true Pain - Answer-- unpleasant sensory/emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage - personal/individual experience...

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  • October 6, 2024
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Nurb 3150: Drug Therapy with Opiods
Study Guide

True or False: Opioid analgesics are drugs that prevent or relieve moderate to severe pain. - Answer✔✔-

true


Pain - Answer✔✔-- unpleasant sensory/emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue

damage


- personal/individual experience ... "Whatever the patient says it is"


- exists when the patient says it exists


Pain Threshold - Answer✔✔-- level of stimulus needed to produce perception of pain


- measure of physiologic response of the nervous system


Pain Tolerance - Answer✔✔-- amount of pain one can endure without interfering with normal

functioning


- varies..person to person


- subjective response, not always physiologic function; varies by attitude. environment, culture, and

ethnicity


General Characteristics of Opioid Analgesics - Answer✔✔-- relieve moderate to severe...inhibits pain

signal transmission form periphery to brain


- well absorbed...PO, IM, sub-q, IV administration

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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024


- exert widespread pharmacologic effects, especially in the CNS and GI


Opioids: CNS Effects - Answer✔✔-- analgesia, CNS depression, decreased mental and physical activity


- respiratory depression, hypotension, nausea and vomiting


- pupil constriction


Opioids: GI Effects - Answer✔✔-- slow motility


- constipation


- bowel and biliary spasm


True or False: Most opioid analgesics are Schedule II drugs because they rarely lead to drug abuse or

dependence. - Answer✔✔-- False


- most opioid analgesics are Schedule II drugs because they may lead to drug abuse or dependence


Black Box Warnings - Answer✔✔-Present with all opioid analgesics because of potentially fatal adverse

effects and risk of drug abuse


Which analgesics have a black box warning? - Answer✔✔-- fentanyl, hydromorphone, and methadone


- oxycodone and oxymorphone


Why? - Answer✔✔-- these drugs have the highest potential for abuse


- highest risk of fatal overdoses because of respiratory depression


A patient with metastasized bone cancer has been on transdermal fentanyl patches for pain

management for 3 months. The patient tells the nurse, "My pain is becoming unbearable." The nurse is



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