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NDT Exam Practice Questions and Answers |100% Pass

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NDT Exam Practice Questions and Answers |100% Pass NDT is referred to as what - Answer-Bobath approach Bc it was developed by Berta and Karel Bobath What is the MAIN assumption of NDT - Answer-it is impossible to superimpose normal movement patterns over abnormal patterns NDT is one of the mo...

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  • October 6, 2024
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FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024




NDT Exam Practice Questions and
Answers |100% Pass

NDT is referred to as what - Answer✔✔-Bobath approach


Bc it was developed by Berta and Karel Bobath


What is the MAIN assumption of NDT - Answer✔✔-it is impossible to superimpose normal movement

patterns over abnormal patterns


NDT is one of the most commonly used treatment approaches in OT for treatment in what - Answer✔✔--

children with neurological deficits


-adults with hemiplegia and tbi


What are all of the assumptions of NDT - Answer✔✔-*Model of motor control


Originally assumed the hierarchical organization of CNS*


Continues to view the CNS as important for movement, but has also adopted the view that movement is

a result of multiple interacting processes.




*CNS damage results in motor dysfunction*


-Development of abnormal tone and movement


-Loss of effective movement responses



Page 1/27

,EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024




Normal movement can not be superimposed on abnormal movements




*Function improved through use of effective movement patterns*


-Handling: - manual hands on interventions designed to change muscle tone and normalize the quality of

the pateint's movements. Handling is used for inhibition and facilitiation


-Key points of control


-Inhibition/facilitation


NDT looked at what kind of system - Answer✔✔-*Looked at hierarchical system*




Hierarchical - spinal cord - brainstem- cortical


Cephalo-caudal, proximal - distal, gross to fine


what are associated reactions - Answer✔✔-involuntary and nonfunctional changes in limb position and

muscle tone associated with difficult or stressful activities


facilitation vs inhibition - Answer✔✔-Facilitation: manual techniques and other processes including

tactile and verbal feedback used to help the patient achieve a more normal quality of movement




Inhibition: manual techniques and positions used to decrease or eliminate the effects of spasticity

and/or abnormal reflex activity

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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024


Flaccidity


Increased tone


Severe tone - Answer✔✔-Flaccidity: no movement


Increased tone: abnormal patterns


Severe tone: posturing


Distributed model of control - Answer✔✔-Lesion can result in:


-Abnormal tone


-Disturbed synergistic organization


-Weakness


-Perceptual deficits


-Impaired sensation


-Dec ROM


-Balance deficits


Systems model of motor control - Answer✔✔-Looks at multiple interacting processes




Task goals in the center of:


-environmental systems


-comparing systems

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