100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
TEST BANK Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (12TH) by Marilyn J. Hockenberry Complete Guide Chapter 1-34| LATEST VERSION $17.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

TEST BANK Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (12TH) by Marilyn J. Hockenberry Complete Guide Chapter 1-34| LATEST VERSION

 15 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Nursing Care of Infants and Children
  • Institution
  • Nursing Care Of Infants And Children

TEST BANK Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (12TH) by Marilyn J. Hockenberry Complete Guide Chapter 1-34| LATEST VERSION

Preview 4 out of 321  pages

  • October 5, 2024
  • 321
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
  • Nursing Care of Infants and Children
  • Nursing Care of Infants and Children
avatar-seller
Sucessguaranteed
Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Hockenberry Test Bank

,Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
ci ci ci ci ci


Hockenberry: Wong’s Nursing Care of Infants and Children, 12th
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


Edition

MULTIPLE CHOICE ci




1. What is the major cause of death for children in the United States?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Heart disease ci


b. Childhood cancer ci


c. Injuries
d. Congenital anomalies ci




ANS: C ci


Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through adolescence.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


The leading cause of death for those younger than 1 year is congenital anomalies, and childhood cance
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


rs and heart disease cause a significantly lower percentage of deaths in children older than 1 yearof age.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: PlanningMSC: Client Needs: Health Promoti
ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci


on and Maintenance
ci ci




2. Parents of a hospitalized toddler ask the nurse, ―What is meant by family-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


centered care?‖ The nurseshould respond with which statement?
ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci


a. Family-centered care reduces the effect of cultural diversity on the family. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. Family-centered care encourages family dependence on the health care system. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Family-centered care recognizes that the family is the constant in a child‘s life. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. Family-centered care avoids expecting families to be part of the decision- ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


makingprocess. ic




ANS: C ci


The three key components of family-centered care are respect, collaboration, and support. Family-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


centered care recognizes the family as the constant in the child‘s life. The family should be enabled a
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


nd empowered to work with the health care system and is expected to be part of the decision-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


makingprocess. The nurse should also support the family‘s cultural diversity, not reduce its effect.
ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: ImplementationMSC: Client Needs: Health Promoti
ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci


on and Maintenance
ci ci




3. Evidence-based practice (EBP), a decision-making model, is best described as which? ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Using information in textbooks to guide care ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. Combining knowledge with clinical experience and intuition ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Using a professional code of ethics as a means for decision making
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. Gathering all evidence that applies to the child‘s health and family situation
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: B ci


EBP helps focus on measurable outcomes; the use of demonstrated, effective interventions; and questi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


oning the best approach. EBP involves decision making based on the integration of the bestresearch evi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci


dence combined with clinical expertise and patient values.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci

,Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Hockenberry Test Bank
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: PlanningMSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effectci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci ci


ive Care Environment
ci ci




4. The nurse is talking to a group of parents of school-age children at an after-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


school program aboutchildhood health problems. Which statement should the nurse include in th
ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


e teaching?
ci


a. Childhood obesity is the most common nutritional problem among children. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. Immunization rates are the same among children of different races and ethnicity. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Dental caries is not a problem commonly seen in children since the introduction offlu
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


orinated water. ci


d. Mental health problems are typically not seen in school- ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


age children but may bediagnosed in adolescents.
ci ci ci ci ic ci ci




ANS: A ci


When teaching parents of school-
ci ci ci ci


age children about childhood health problems, the nurse should include information about childhood o
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


besity because it is the most common problem among children and is associated with type 2 diabetes.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


Teaching parents about ways to prevent obesity is important toinclude. Immunization rates differ depe
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci


nding on the child‘s race and ethnicity; dental caries continuesto be a common chronic disease in childh
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ood; and mental health problems are seen in children as young as school age, not just in adolescents.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying ci ci


TOP: Integrated Process: Teaching/LearningMSC: Client Needs: Health Promot
ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci


ion and Maintenance
ci ci




5. The nurse is planning care for a hospitalized preschool-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


aged child. Which should the nurse plan toensure atraumatic care?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci


a. Limit explanation of procedures because the child is preschool aged.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. Ask that all family members leave the room when performing procedures.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Allow the child to choose the type of juice to drink with the administration of oralm
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


edications.
d. Explain that EMLA cream cannot be used for the morning lab draw because thereis
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic c


not time for it to be effective.
i ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: C ci


The overriding goal in providing atraumatic care is first, do no harm. Allowing the child, a choice ofj
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


uice to drink when taking oral medications provides the child with a sense of control. The preschoolc
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


hild should be prepared before procedures, so limiting explanations of procedures would increase an
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


xiety. The family should be allowed to stay with the child during procedures, minimizing stress.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


Lidocaine/prilocaine (EMLA) cream is a topical local anesthetic. The nurse should plan to use theprescribe ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


d cream in time for morning laboratory draws to minimize pain.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: PlanningMSC: Client Needs: Health Promoti ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci


on and Maintenance
ci ci




6. Which situation denotes a nontherapeutic nurse–patient–family relationship?
ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. The nurse is planning to read a favorite fairy tale to a patient.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. During shift report, the nurse is criticizing parents for not visiting their child.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. The nurse is discussing with a fellow nurse the emotional draw to a certain patient.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. The nurse is working with a family to find ways to decrease the family‘sdependence
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci


on health care providers.
ci ci ci

, Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Hockenberry Test Bank
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: B ci


Criticizing parents for not visiting in shift report is nontherapeutic and shows an under involvement w
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ith the parents. Reading a fairy tale is a therapeutic and age-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


appropriate action. Discussing feelingsof an emotional draw with a fellow nurse is therapeutic and sho
ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ws a willingness to understand feelings. Working with parents to decrease dependence on health care
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


providers is therapeutic and helps to empower the family.ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyzing ci ci


TOP: Integrated Process: CaringMSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial I ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci


ntegrity

7. The nurse is aware that which age-
ci ci ci ci ci ci


group is at risk for childhood injury because of the cognitivecharacteristic of magical and egoce
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci


ntric thinking? ci


a. Preschool
b. Young school age ci ci


c. Middle school age ci ci


d. Adolescent

ANS: A ci


Preschool children have the cognitive characteristic of magical and egocentric thinking, meaning they a
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


re unable to comprehend danger to self or others. Young and middle school-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


aged children have transitional cognitive processes, and they may attempt dangerous acts without detail
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ed planning but recognize danger to themselves or others. Adolescents have formal operational cognitiv
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


e processes andare preoccupied with abstract thinking.
ci ci ic ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: AssessmentMSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effec ci ci ci ic c i ci ci ci ci


tive Care Environment
ci ci




8. The school nurse is assessing children for risk factors related to childhood injuries. Which child hast
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


he most risk factors related to childhood injury?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Female, multiple siblings, stable home life ci ci ci ci ci


b. Male, high activity level, stressful home life ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Male, even tempered, history of previous injuries ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. Female, reacts negatively to new situations, no serious previous injuries ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: B ci


Boys have a preponderance for injuries over girls because of a difference in behavioral characteristics,
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a high activity temperament is associated with risk-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


taking behaviors, and stress predisposes children toincreased risk taking and self-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci


destructive behaviors. Therefore, a male child with a high activity level and living in a stressful environ
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ment has the highest number of risk factors. A girl with several siblingsand a stable home life is low ris
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


k. A boy with previous injuries has two risk factors, but an even temperis not a risk factor for injuries. A
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


girl who reacts negatively to new situations but has no previous serious illnesses has only one risk fact
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


or.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyzing ci ci


TOP: Nursing Process: AssessmentMSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effec c i ci ci ic c i ci ci ci ci


tive Care Environment
ci ci




9. An adolescent patient wants to make decisions about treatment options, along with his parents. Which
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


moral value is the nurse displaying when supporting the adolescent to make decisions?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Justice

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Sucessguaranteed. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart