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PNR 208 Community Exam 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (2024/2025) (VERIFIED ANSWERS) $10.49   Add to cart

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PNR 208 Community Exam 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (2024/2025) (VERIFIED ANSWERS)

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PNR 208 Community Exam 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (2024/2025) (VERIFIED ANSWERS)

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  • October 5, 2024
  • 24
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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By: agnescollins67 • 4 weeks ago

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LECTGRADER
PNR 208 Community Exam 1


1. Community-oriented nursing: Oriented around the community or

population. Primarily focused on health promotion rather than illness

care, in a whole group of people rather than individuals.

2. Community Based Nursing: Based in the community. Illness care OF

individuals IN the community. Home health care, hospice, schools,

occupational health. Illness care instead of health promotion and health

maintenance. Individuals as opposed to communities and populations.

3. Public Health: A specialty of community-oriented nursing. Combination

of nurs- ing and public health science, health promotion and

maintenance. Focused mostly on primarily and secondary prevention of

acute and chronic illness with devastating consequences and the

prevention of injuries and illnesses that lead to early death. More policy

making and execution than direct nursing care. Policy making guided by

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,epidemiology and statistics.

4. Behavior modification: The most effective method of preventing

premature illness and death is through health-related

(alcohol, tobacco, drug use, seatbelts, helmets, exercise, wellness

visits, etc.)

5. Behavior Modification: About 70% of what makes us sick/kills us early

can be prevented through health related

6. Primary Prevention: Primary is Prevention: Prevention of the problem

before it ever occurs; prevention of illness or injury, like helmet or seat

belt campaigns, or immunizations.

7. Secondary Prevention: Secondary is Screening. Early identification for

early intervention. Early detection preventing complications, attempt to

reverse the course. Routine screening recommendations (mammogram,

yearly blood pressure screen- ing, pap smears)

8. Tertiary Prevention: Tertiary is Treatment. Management of disease to


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, reduce the symptoms and improve quality of life. Medications, low Na+

diet, checking blood glucose in diabetic, weight loss for someone with

HTN or T2DM, etc.

9. Uninsured and underinsured: these individuals generally receive less

preven- tive care , are Dx'd at more advanced stages of disease, and

receive fewer thera- peutic care once Dx'd than those with high quality

health insurance.

10.Affordable Care Act: This law improved access to healthcare through

providing government subsidies for those who couldn't afford employer

based or private insurance and through mandates that required

individuals to carry health insurance or be penalized. It did not reduce

the costs of high tech medical care. It shifted the focus toward

population level interventions. it also expanded Medicaid eligibility.

11.Uninsured individuals, access to quality health care based on insured

status, longer life expectancy, baby boomers, affordable care act,


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