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FSC100 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions
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FSC100 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Dr. Alec Jeffreys - Answer-became the first person to make a breakthrough in DNA exclusion in 1984 True - Answer-humans inherit a genome of 23 chromosomes from each parent for a total of 46 destroyed - Answer-in canada, after voluntary DNA is used...

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EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024




FSC100 Exam Study Guide with
Complete Solutions

Dr. Alec Jeffreys - Answer✔✔-became the first person to make a breakthrough in DNA exclusion in 1984


True - Answer✔✔-humans inherit a genome of 23 chromosomes from each parent for a total of 46


destroyed - Answer✔✔-in canada, after voluntary DNA is used in an investigation, samples that do not

lead to a conviction are ___________


CODIS (combined DNA index systems) - Answer✔✔-a software program; stores DNA profiles of convicted

individuals


primary offences - Answer✔✔-in canada, sexual crimes and murder fall into the category of meaning a

DNA sample of the convicted perpetrator is automatically added to the Convicted Offender Index


primary offences - Answer✔✔-offence in relation to sexual offences against children; sexually related

offences; murder; attempt to commit murder


secondary offences - Answer✔✔-escape custody or assist escape; prisoner of war; indecent acts; assault

police; break and entering; utter death threats


upon conviction, not arrest - Answer✔✔-when is DNA taken from offender


national academy of sciences (NAS) report - Answer✔✔-the realiability of DNA as a gold standard of

forensic science was published in the 2009 _______________



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,EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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STR Analysis - Answer✔✔-DNA typing method that examines smaller regions of repeated sequences,

thus requiring less DNA, and being less time consuming


ACE-V (analysis, comparison, evaluation, verification) - Answer✔✔-identification process


ACE-V (analysis, comparison, evaluation, verification) - Answer✔✔-the progression from first awareness

that one fingerprint should be compared to another consists of four steps


true - Answer✔✔-DNA is totally individualizing, except in identical twins (t or f)


nucleus - Answer✔✔-DNA can be extracted from any fluid that has a cell with a __________


bodily fluid deposition - Answer✔✔-serology techniques are used to screen evidence items for the

presence and type of


the crime scene index (CSI) - Answer✔✔-the national DNA Databank is responsible for two indices: The

Convicted Offender Index (COI) and the ___________________


cheek cells - Answer✔✔-in a buccal swab, DNA samples are extracted from


flourine - Answer✔✔-this is not a nitrogen-containing base of dna


thymine, guanine, cystosine - Answer✔✔-a nitrogen-containing base of dna


advanced ridgeology - Answer✔✔-defined as the study and uniqueness of friction ridge structures and

formations


true - Answer✔✔-in canada, fingerprints are defined as both the friction skin pattern formation found on

human skin, as well as the impression or mark left on a surface after having had contact with fingers (t or

f)

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FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024


ridges are persistent after death, allowing for ID during decomposition - Answer✔✔-what is not one of

the four premises of friction ridge identification?


(1) ridges develop on the foetus, prior to birth


(2) ridge paths are unique and never repeated


(3) ridge patterns vary within limits, which allow for classification - Answer✔✔-four premises of friction

ridge identification


false - Answer✔✔-volar skin is the name for non-friction skin that, unlike fingers, does not assist in the

ability to hold items or provide traction


sir frances galton - Answer✔✔-in 1892, which cousin of charles darwin was responsible for the

acceptance of the use of fingerprints


relief - Answer✔✔-what is not an attribute of friction-skin


sensitivity, purchase, thickness - Answer✔✔-what are attributes of friction-skin


rate of sweat (excessive sweating), dietary habits, age - Answer✔✔-what can affect the composition of

fingerprint secretions


true - Answer✔✔-like dna, fingerprint patterns are inherited combinations derived from both parents (t

or f)


false - Answer✔✔-like dna, identical twins have the same fingerprint patterns (t or f)


delta - Answer✔✔-what is not a basic fingerprint pattern type


whorl, loop, arch - Answer✔✔-basic fingerprint pattern types

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