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COMLEX LEVEL 2 Complete (Original) Questions || Expert Verified $9.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

COMLEX LEVEL 2 Complete (Original) Questions || Expert Verified

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  • Course
  • COMLEX
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  • COMLEX

First line treatment for Impetigo Leukocytosis w/ left shift indicates? - Correct Answer Dicloxacillin Followed by Vanc if Beta-lactamase resistant - Excess neutrophils ... essential a bacterial infection Treatment: Hot tub folliculitis Impetigo by strep Contact dermatitis ...

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  • October 3, 2024
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  • COMLEX
  • COMLEX
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COMLEX LEVEL 2 Complete (Original) Questions ||
Expert Verified
First line treatment for Impetigo



Leukocytosis w/ left shift indicates? - Correct Answer Dicloxacillin



Followed by Vanc if Beta-lactamase resistant



- Excess neutrophils ... essential a bacterial infection



Treatment:



Hot tub folliculitis



Impetigo by strep



Contact dermatitis



impetigo, abscess and folliculitis by staph - Correct Answer Fluoroquinolon, Ciprofloxacin



Cephalexin



Topical steroid



TMP-SMX



Difference between HIB and Influenzae

,What's the pnuemococcal vaccine for? - Correct Answer HIB

- Cause lower respiratory infection

- HIB vaccine reduce incidence since 1990s



Influenzae

- high fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pains, headache, coughing, and feeling tired.

- Yearly vaccine

- Treat w/ neuraminidase inhibitors (oseltamivir and zanamivir) and M2 protein inhibitors (adamantane
derivatives).




Pneumoccocal vaccine

- Protects against S. Pneumoniae



Media



1) Chocolate agar

2) Thayer-Martin

3) Eaton agar

4) Charcoal yeast - Correct Answer 1) H. Influenzae

2) N. Gonorrhea

3) Mycoplasma

4) Legionella



Stains



1) PAS

2) India ink

3) Silver Stain - Correct Answer 1) Whipple diseae

,2) C. neoformans

3) Fungi (e.g., Pneumocystis), Legionella,

Helicobacter pylori



___ antibiotics have better coverage than any other class



List them - Correct Answer Beta-Lactam



Penicillin, Cephalosporins, carbapenems, aztreonam



Which bacteria are covered by Amoxicillin - Correct Answer HELPS



H --> H. influenzae

E --> E. Coli

L --> Listeria

P --> Proteus

S --> Salmonella



Piperacillin, ticarcillin, azlocillin, mezlocillin



Cover what kind of bacteria



What are they useful for - Correct Answer Gram (-)



• Cholecystitis and ascending cholangitis

• Pyelonephritis

• Bacteremia

-All stuff that can climb up a tract

, • Hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia

• Neutropenia and fever



Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime

- What class are these?



What is ceftriaxonde first line for?



Avoid ceftriaxone in ____ pt. Why? - Correct Answer 3rd gen cephalosporin



- Meningitis

- Community-acquired pneumonia (in combination with macrolides)

- Gonorrhea

- Lyme involving the heart or brain



Avoid ceftriaxone in neonates because of impaired biliary metabolism.



Best therapy for community-acquired pneumonia, including penicillinresistant pneumococcus



Use ___ for cystitis and pyelonephritis.



____ can be used as a single

agent for diverticulitis and does not need metronidazole. - Correct Answer Fluoroquinolones
(Ciprofloxacin, Gemifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin)

* Macrolides and doxycycline also used



Ciprofloxacin



Moxifloxacin

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