RNC – NIC Questions with correct answers
Turner Syndrome Correct Answer-SGA
low posterior hairline
broad chest
widely spaced nippes
edema of extremities
short webbed neck
Trisomy 18 (edward's syndrome) Correct Answer-prominent occiput
low set malformed ers
small eyes and jaw
clenched hands with overlapping fingers
rocker bottom feet
Trisomy 21 (down syndrome) Correct Answer-brushfield spots (white or
greyish/brown spots on the periphery of the iris)
small ears
simian crease
excess skin folds
upslanting palpebral fissures
hypotonia
large protruding tongue
cardiac anomalies (VSD, PDA, ASD, ToF)
Defects or increased risks seen with cocaine Correct Answer-usually no
defects or withdrawal
may see respiratory distress or perinatal infection
Defects seen with amphetamine use Correct Answer-cardiac arrhythmias
(bradycardia)
cleft lip
Defects seen with alcohol use Correct Answer-Facial abnormalities
low birth weight
Defects/increased risks seen with opioid use Correct Answer-respiratory
depression
cafe au lait spots Correct Answer-6+ spots suggests Neurofibromatosis
type 1
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