NSG 351 TEST 1 | 421 QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
<12 breaths/minute = Correct Answer bradypnea
1.5 oz of spirits = Correct Answer 40% alc
12 oz of beer or cooler = Correct Answer 5% alc
20 breaths/minute = Correct Answer tachypnea
3 oz of martini = 2 standard drinks = Correct Answer 40% alc
3-4 oz of fortified wine = Correct Answer 17% alc
5 oz of table wine = Correct Answer 12% alc
8-9 oz of malt liquor = Correct Answer 7% alc
A BAC of > 0.08% = Correct Answer legal intoxication in
most states
A common shape and configuration of lesions: a catch, streak,
line, or stripe? Correct Answer linear
A common shape and configuration of lesions: a linear
arrangement along a unilateral nerve route? Correct Answer
zosteriform
A common shape and configuration of lesions: annular lesions
grow together? Correct Answer polycyclic
,A common shape and configuration of lesions: begins in center
and spreads to periphery? Correct Answer annular or circular
A common shape and configuration of lesions: clusters of
lesions? Correct Answer grouped
A common shape and configuration of lesions: distinct,
individual lesions that remain separate? Correct Answer
discrete
A common shape and configuration of lesions: lesions run
together? Correct Answer confluent
A common shape and configuration of lesions: resembles iris of
eye, concentric rings of color in lesions? Correct Answer target
A common shape and configuration of lesions: twisted, coiled
spiral, snakelike? Correct Answer gyrate
A waist circumference of >35 inches in women and >40 inches
in men increases the risk of.. Correct Answer type 2 diabetes,
dyslipidemia, hypertension, and cvd
adults over 50 years increase foods rich in... Correct Answer
vitamin B12 and calcium
,Aging skin increases risk for... Correct Answer pressure ulcer
development
Alcohol use already results in problems = Correct Answer
harmful drinking
Always auscultate on the... Correct Answer skin surface
Ascites auscultation: Correct Answer normal bowel sounds
over intestines, diminished over ascites fluid
Ascites percussion: Correct Answer tympany at top where
intestine float, dull over fluid
at-risk drinking (men and women) = Correct Answer men > 14
drinks/week or > 4 drinks on occasion; women > 7 drinks/week
or > 3 drinks on occasion
Blood volume is decreased by... Correct Answer hemorrhage
Blood volume is increased via... Correct Answer blood
transfusions or volume expanders
BMI <18.5 Correct Answer underweight
BMI >40 Correct Answer extreme obesity
BMI 18.5-24.9 Correct Answer normal
BMI 25-29.9 Correct Answer overweight
, BMI 30-39.9 Correct Answer obesity
BMI below 18.5 concerning for... Correct Answer anorexia
nervosa, bulimia, and other medical conditions
BMI incorporates the... Correct Answer estimated but more
accurate measures of body fat than weight alone
BMI is only a guideline, very muscular people may have...
Correct Answer a high BMI
BMI uses measurements of... Correct Answer height and
weight
Both pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum usually require no
treatment, but if severe... Correct Answer surgery may be
indicated
bruises = Correct Answer ecchymosis
Chronic alcohol drinking of > 4 drinks a day for 4 to 8 weeks
significantly raises... Correct Answer GGT
Chronic drinking for months increases... Correct Answer AST
Chronically dirty nails suggest... Correct Answer poor self care
Decreased vibrations with barrier between hand and lung tissue
= Correct Answer pneumothorax, effusion, obstructed
bronchus
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