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Apea Predictor 2024 Exam Graded And Verified By An Expert With Complete Solutions
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Apea Predictor 2024 Exam Graded And Verified ByAn Expert With Complete Solutions
A 70-year old male patient complains of a bright red-colored spot in his
left eye for 2 days. He denies eye pain, visual changes, or headaches. He
has a new onset of cough from a recent viral upper respiratory
infection. The only medicine he is on Bayer aspirin, 1 tablet a day.
Which of the following is most likely?
A. Corneal abrasion
B. Acute bacterial conjunctivitis
C. Acute uveitis
D. Subconjunctival hemorrhage - Correct Answer-D. Subconjunctival
hemorrhage. Bright red blood in a sharply defined area surrounded by
normal-appearing conjunctiva indicates subconjunctival hemorrhage.
A woman is being evaluated by the nurse practitioner for complaints of
dyspareunia. A microscopy slide reveals a large number of atrophic
squamous epithelial cells. The vaginal pH is 4.0. There are very few
leukocytes and no RBCs are seen on the wet smear. Which of the
following is most likely?
A. Atrophic vaginitis
B. Bacterial Vaginosis
C. Trichomoniasis
D. This is a normal finding. - Correct Answer-A. Atrophic vaginitis.
Symptoms of atrophic vaginitis include painful intercourse, atrophic
,squamous epithelial cells, and a decrease in pH. Vaginal atrophy is
caused by lack of or imbalance of estrogen. Normal pH of the vagina is
4.0-5.0 (acidic)
The most common type of skin malignancy is:
A. Squamous cell cancer
B. Basal skin cancer
C. Melanoma
D. Dysplastic nevi - Correct Answer-B. Basal skin cancer. It is several
times more common that squamous cell skin cancer according to the
NIH.
Koplik's spots are associated with:
A. Poxvirius infections
B. Measles
C. Kawasaki's disease
D. Reye's syndrome - Correct Answer-B. Measles. S/S include fever over
101, coryza, cough, conjunctivitis, rash, and koplik's spots on buccal
mucosa
At what level of prevention would you classify for lung cancer?
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
,D. Primordial prevention - Correct Answer-D. primordial prevention.
Screening for lung cancer is not currently recommended in the general
population, but it is secondary prevention.
A test called the visual fields by confrontation is used to evaluate for:
A. Peripheral vision
B. Central vision
C. Visual acuity
D. Accomodation - Correct Answer-A. Peripheral vision
How should pregnant women wear their seatbelt? - Correct Answer-
with the shoulder strap like a normal person and then the groin strap
below the belly and across the hips
What is another name for fifth disease? - Correct Answer-parvovirus
aka slapped cheek disease aka erythema infectiosum
Which type of prevention are vaccinations? - Correct Answer-primary
When should patients begin antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection? -
Correct Answer-as soon as it is detected, even if in the acute phase
What are the first generation antihistamines? - Correct Answer-
diphenhydramine (benadryl) and chlorpeniramine (actifed)
, What is the biggest side effect of colchicine? - Correct Answer-diarrhea
How would you describe the appearance of molluscum contagiosum? -
Correct Answer-papules that are umbilicated and contain a caseous
plug
How do we treat a broken clavicle in an infant? - Correct Answer-no
treatment; it should heal on it's own
At what week of pregnancy is the uterus palpable just above the pubic
symphysis? - Correct Answer-week 12
At what week of pregnancy is the fundus palpable halfway between the
pubic symphysis and umbilicus? - Correct Answer-week 16
At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus at the
umbilicus? - Correct Answer-week 20
At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus halfway
between the xiphoid process and umbilicus? - Correct Answer-week 28
At what week of pregnancy is the fundus just below the xiphoid
process? - Correct Answer-week 34
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