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PSYCH 230 - EXAM 1 (UIUC) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024 $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PSYCH 230 - EXAM 1 (UIUC) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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  • PSYCH 230 -
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  • PSYCH 230 -

PSYCH 230 - EXAM 1 (UIUC) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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  • October 1, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PSYCH 230 -
  • PSYCH 230 -
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PSYCH 230 - EXAM 1 (UIUC)

method of adjustment (observer adjusts)

participant controls the level of stimulus, adjusting stimulus to reach a threshold
or match something



sensitivity

no sensitivity: can't hear anything

moderate sensitivity: some difference (shower on, phone just outside bathroom
with door open)

high sensitivity: no mistakes, you can hear it perfectly



magnitude estimation

participants judge and assign numerical estimates to perceived stregnth of a
stimulus



stevens' power law

a principle being the perceived magnitude of a stimulus describing the
relationship between intensity of the actual stimulus and a constant raised to an
exponent



Catch trials and their use

,to detect no false reporting in a trial, presenting no stimulus to see how
participant responds



Signal Detection theory

intensity of the stimuli and the individual's psychological and physical state
contributing to whether they can detect the stimuli or not



Criterion

point at which you respond to a signla or don't



d-prime

how different the signal (shower) is from the noise (ringtone)

ex: d-prime is low when there is little difference in sound of shower and ringtone,
d-prime is high when ringtone is dog barking to sound of shower



changes in criterion

shift to left= value smaller and the observer will respond that the signal is present
more of the time (more false alarms)

shift to right= value is larger and the observer will be less likely to respond that
the signal was present (more correct rejections)



Touch

sense of touch includes a variety of sensations

, thermoreceptors

sensory receptors that signla information about temperature



mechanoreceptors

detect mechanical displacements of the skin (touch, pressure, vibration, stretch,
and itch)



kinesthetic receptors

detection of location and position of our body parts through receptors in the
muscles, tendons, and joints

- part of proprioception



nociceptors

detect pain sensations, found in epidermis and dermis



itch receptors

detects itch sensations



pleasant/gentl touch receptors

pleasure and bonding

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