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Test Bank for Gerontological Nursing 10th Edition by Eliopoulos A+

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  • October 1, 2024
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Test Bank for Gerontological Nursing 10th Edition by

Eliopoulos A+
Chapter 1 The Aging Population

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The nurse explains that in the late 1960s, health care focus was aimed at the older adult

because:

a. disability was viewed as unavoidable.

b. complications from disease increased mortality.

c. older adults needs are similar to those of all adults.

d. preventive health care practices increased longevity.



ANS: D



Increased preventive health care practices, disease control, and focus on wellness helped people

live longer.



DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: 2 OBJ: 2



TOP: Aging Trends KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development




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2. The nurse clarifies that in the terminology defining specific age groups, the term aged

refers to persons who are:

a. 55 to 64 years of age.

b. 65 to 74 years of age.

c. 75 to 84 years of age.

d. 85 and older.



ANS: C




The term aged refers to persons who are 75 to 84 years of age. DIF: Cognitive Level:

Comprehension REF: 2, Table 1-1 OBJ: 1 TOP: Age Categories KEY: Nursing Process Step:

Implementation

MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development



3. The nurse cautions that ageism is a mindset that influences persons to:



a. discriminate against persons solely on the basis of age.

b. fear aging.



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c. be culturally sensitive to concerns of aging.

d. focus on resources for the older adult.



ANS: A



Ageism is a negative belief pattern that influences persons to discriminate against persons solely

on the basis of age and can lead to destructive behaviors toward the older adult.



DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: 5 OBJ: 3 TOP: Ageism KEY: Nursing Process

Step: Implementation

MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychosocial Adaptation



4. The nurse points out that the most beneficial legislation that has influenced health care

for the older adult is:

a. Medicare and Medicaid.

b. elimination of the mandatory retirement age.

c. the Americans with Disabilities Act.

d. the Drug Benefit Program.



ANS: A



The broadest sweeping legislation beneficial to the older adult is Medicare and Medicaid.




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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: 16 OBJ: 6



TOP: Legislation KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: N/A

5. The nurse clarifies that a housing option for the older adult that offers the privacy of an

apartment with restaurant-style meals and some medical and personal care services is the:

a. government-subsidized housing.

b. long-term care facility.

c. assisted-living center.

d. group housing plan.



ANS: C



Assisted-living arrangements offer the privacy of an apartment or condominium with meals

prepared and served, limited medical care, and a variety of personal services.



DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: 14 OBJ: 9




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