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OBGYN ARDMS BOARD EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
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OBGYN ARDMS BOARD EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
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OBGYN ARDMS BOARD EXAM WITHCOMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
14 wks Correct Answer Omphalocele or gastroschisis should
only be diagnosed after
complete abortion Correct Answer all products of conception
expelled
incomplete abortion Correct Answer part of products of
conception expelled w/ portion remaining in uterus
Missed abortion Correct Answer the presence of an embryo w/o
cardiac activity
Threatened abortion Correct Answer pt present with vaginal
bleeding or cramping and a closed cervix; future of the pre may
be in jeopardy
Inevitable abortion Correct Answer abortion imminent and cannot
be halted
Anembryonic preg Correct Answer gestation in which embryo
does not develop or stops early in development and cannot be
visualized
Blighted ovum Correct Answer Another name for Anembryonic
preg
High velocity; low resistance Correct Answer Trophoblastic flow
patterns
,Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Correct Answer spectrum of
pathologic conditions resulting from the abnormal proliferation of
trophoblastic tissue
Complete Hydatidaform mole Correct Answer most common form
of trophoblastic disease; chorionic villi are hydropic w/o
identifiable embryonic or fetal tissue
Partial Mole Correct Answer one set of maternal chromosomes
and two sets of paternal chromosomes, resulting in a triploid
karyotype; deformed GS
Ductus arteriosus Correct Answer connects pulmonary artery to
aorta
Ductus Venosus Correct Answer bypasses the liver to send
oxygen-rich blood to the right atrium
Placenta-umbilical vein-left portal vein-ductus venous-ivc-rt
atrium-foramen ovale-lt atrium-lt ventricle-aorta-common iliac art-
internal iliac-umbilical-placenta Correct Answer 60% of right atrial
blood circulation
placenta-umbilical vein-left portal vein-ductus venous-ivc-rt
atrium-rt ventricle-pulm artery-ductus arteriosus-aorta-common
iliac art-internal iliac-umbilical-placenta Correct Answer 40% of rt
atrium; 92% of palm artery volume
Blood circulation
Ventricular Septal Defect Correct Answer most common defect
postnatally; caused by incomplete closure of the IV foramen
Ostium secundum Correct Answer Atrial Septal Defects are most
commonly _________ defect
, Transposition of the Great Arteries Correct Answer Aorta arises
from the right ventricle; Pulm Artery arises from the left ventricle
Truncus Arteriosus Correct Answer Single large vessel arises
from the base of the heart
Double Outlet Right Ventricle Correct Answer Both the pulm and
aorta arise for the right ventricle
Atrioventricular canal defect/ endocardial cushion defect Correct
Answer Failure of the common AV orifice to separate into mitral
and tricuspid valves
Tetralogy of Fallot Correct Answer VSD, Overriding AO, Pulm
stenosis, & rt ventricular hypertrophy
Ebsteins anomaly Correct Answer malformation of the tricuspid
valve w/ low insertion; enlarged right atrium
Pulmonary Sequestration Correct Answer uncommon
malformation in which a mass of non-functioning pull tissue is
separate from the lung; has its own vessel from aorta
Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation Correct Answer
unilateral condition by the replacement of normal lung
parenchyma ; visible cysts
Neural Tube Defects Correct Answer Occurring anywhere along
the cranium or spine; allow cerebrospinal fluid to pout into
amniotic fluid; causing elevated AFP
Anencephaly Correct Answer congenital absence of the cerebral
hemispheres and cranial vault
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