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US History A all questions With Verified Answers(detailed)

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US History A all questions With Verified Answers(detailed) Which of the following was not a positive development of the emergence of the modern corporation? - Answer-not families confined to farm work declined by half Irish, Chinese, African Americans, and many other national and ethnic group...

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  • September 30, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • US History A
  • US History A
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kartelodoc
Which of the following was not a positive development of the emergence of the modern
corporation? - Answer-not families confined to farm work declined by half

Irish, Chinese, African Americans, and many other national and ethnic groups, have
greatly aided in the industrial growth of the United States.

/.Many of the wealthy industrialists of the Gilded Age were philanthropists. The term
philanthropy refers to - Answer-giving to charitable causes

/.Stalwarts wanted to return to the glories and traditions of the past in the area of -
Answer-politics

/.The spoils system was most commonly associated with - Answer-government

/.During the time period from 1870 to 1900, which of the following statements best
describes the relationship between government and big business - Answer-the
government took a limited role in regulating business and industry

/.The Interstate Commerce Act declared that railroads could charge whatever prices
they deemed necessary to make a profit. - Answer-false

/.The charitable contributions of the industrialist Andrew Carnegie were most notable in
the area of - Answer-not education and universities

The wealthy industrialists and business owners of the Gilded Age felt a responsibility to
give back to society and were noted for their charitable contributions.

/.Mail order catalogues for products, which were once very popular in America, declined
in their use during the Industrial Era of 1870 to 1900. - Answer-false

/.The charitable contributions of the industrialist JP Morgan were most notable in the
area of - Answer-the fine arts and museums

/.What Gilded Age industrialist does this statement best refer to? "By 1879 his Standard
Oil Company drove virtually all his competition out of business he controlled 90% of the
US refinery capacity". - Answer-JD Rockefeller

/.Henry Bessemer developed a process which enabled what industry to grow larger and
more efficient? - Answer-Henry Bessemer developed a process which enabled what
industry to grow larger and more efficient?

,/.Large amounts of coal and iron ore were found in Pennsylvania, West Virginia and
other states that enabled the Industrial power of America to grow very large in a
relatively short amount of time - Answer-True

/.What Gilded Age industrialist does this statement refer to? "This railroad titan
expanded Americas railway system three fold". - Answer-Cornelius vanderbilt

/.Why were trusts declared illegal? - Answer-Because trusts were associated with
monopolies. Monopolies controlled industries and put the US economy in danger.

/.Do you think that the business practices of men like Rockefeller and Carnegie made
"good business sense" or was it unjustified and wrong? Defend your answer. - Answer-
Yes, it made good sense when it came to business and making money. They were
basically pioneers in their industries, and they helped the US economy grow. However,
ethically speaking, they didn't treat their workers well and what they did can't be
justified.
Response Feedback: [None Given]

/.Gustavus F. Swift and Philip Armour became millionaires by making innovations in the
processing, packing and distribution of what? - Answer-They packeted and distributed
meat.
Response Feedback: [None Given]

/.What invention and/or innovation changed the way stock raising and ranching was
done in America? - Answer-both a and b
Response Feedback:
Ranching was dependent on railroads to get its product to market as well as new
innovations in stock raising.

/.The vast majority of Thomas Edisons' inventions had to do with the practical
application of - Answer-electricity

/.Before he created the world's largest steel company, John Pierpont (JP) Morgan was
known for his innovations in what area? - Answer-banking and insurance services

/.Who was known for the invention of barbed wire which made the large ranches of the
West become more efficient - Answer-Joseph Glidden

/.Steel was not practical and efficient to mass produce until the Bessemer Process was
developed in the 1850's - Answer-True

/.Who was named the Wizard of Menlo Park? - Answer-Thomas Edison

/.Who would not be considered an entrepreneur? - Answer-Not Andrew Carnegie or JP
Morgan

, /.Thomas Edison invented the first electric light source. - Answer-False

/.The telephone industry was one of the first that employed educated, middle class
women to its workforce as switchboard operators that placed phone calls prior to the
innovation of number dialing. - Answer-true

/.How did the expansion and growth of industry in America, during the latter half of the
19th century, affect the United States in a negative way? List and explain at least three
examples and choose which one you think was the most important and tell why? -
Answer-During the growth and expansion of industry in the United States the economy
and culture all revolved around companies. The sudden opportunities offered to families
to bring in more income for fewer work hours. There were great developments and
expansion made in the area of railroads, steel production, and electricity. However,
industry expansion was very unregulated and led to monopolies, worker abuse, and
corrupting the political process. One of the most important was worker abuse. Child
labor was present because with the rise of machines came small hands needed to fit in
small spaces. This would've set back society immensely had it not been stopped. Many
families at the time would rather keep their kids working then educating them to make
more money. Without restrictions on working hours, companies could exhaust and
exploit others.

/.Explain and analyze five examples of the migration and settlement of the Great Plains
and the West. How did these changes affect Native Americans? - Answer-There was
gold was found in California in 1848 and Colorado and Nevada 10 years later. Mining
was the beginning of immigration to the west. In the mid-1800s cattle ranches popped
up in the West and due to the demand for meat, the West became a center for
slaughtering. The homestead act of 1862 allowed farmers to get land and by 1880
nearly 22,400,000 hectares of "free" land was in the hands of cattlemen or the railroads.
Around the 1890s the frontier was closed and there was no longer an unknown part of
the country with miners ranging all over the West and establishing small communities.
Native American culture believes in harmony and respect for nature. Having people who
didn't look like them come from places unknown to them to them to mine the earth was
a violation of their beliefs. Also, they felt very frustrated and threatened by people trying
to take away lands that they had been claiming for a long time. The Dakota even
declared war against the US. There were Apache wars in the southwest which led to the
loss of many lives. There was even an attempt to establish schools to assimilate Native
Americans into our culture but they refused. In 1887, tribal and US lands were divided
and finally, there was some peace. However, the issues of discrimination and
oppression against Native Americans still remains today.

/.How did the expansion and growth of industry in America, during the latter half of the
19th century, affect the United States in a positive way? List and explain at least three
examples and choose which one you think was the most important and tell why. -
Answer-Answer:
The expansion and growth of industry in America led to great discoveries and
advancements. For example, inventions such as the telephone and the light bulb, a time

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