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Exam (elaborations)

Nur 140 Exam 2 Practice Questions and Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • NUR 140
  • Institution
  • NUR 140

PREMATURE INFANT DX WITH RESPIRATORY DISTRESS RECEIVED SURFACTANT THERAPY. WHAT WOULD THE NURSE ASSESS FOR? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY) A. RESPIRATIONS B. ADVENTITIOUS BREATH SOUNDS C. ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE PLACEMENT D. CHEST MOVEMENT E. HEART RATE A, B, C, D WHAT WOULD THE NURSE TEACH A PATIENT GOING HO...

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  • September 30, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 140
  • NUR 140
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Nur 140 Exam 2 Practice Questions and
Correct Answers
PREMATURE INFANT DX WITH RESPIRATORY DISTRESS RECEIVED
SURFACTANT THERAPY. WHAT WOULD THE NURSE ASSESS FOR? (SELECT
ALL THAT APPLY)

A. RESPIRATIONS
B. ADVENTITIOUS BREATH SOUNDS
C. ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE PLACEMENT
D. CHEST MOVEMENT
E. HEART RATE ✅A, B, C, D

WHAT WOULD THE NURSE TEACH A PATIENT GOING HOME WITH A HAND-HELD
INHALER? ✅IF INHALER HAS NO COUNTER THEN NEED TO KEEP A RECORD

PRIME NEW INHALER WITH TWO PUFFS

APTER TWO WEEKS NOT USED- PRIME INHALER AGAIN

REMOVE CANISTER AND WASH HOLDER

INHALATION TECHNIQUE

SHOULD NOT HAVE LIQUID IN MOUTH AFTER INHALATION

TIME BETWEEN DOSES (ONE MINUTE)

DOSS/TIME

SIS TO REPORT

STORE IN SAFE OUT OF REACH

PLACE, NOT NEAR OPEN FLAMES

WHAT TIME BETWEEN VENTOLIN (ALBUTEROL) PUFFS?

A. 1 MINUTES
B. 3-5 MINUTES
C. 10-30 SECONDS
D. 5 MINUTES ✅A

,WHICH PATIENT WOULD THE NURSE MONITOR FOR RESPIRATORY DISTRESS
ISSUES WHO HAS ASTHMA?

A. CLIENT WITH HISTORY OF SMOKING
B. 17-YEAR-OLD CUENT WITH EXERCISE INDUCED ASTHMA
C. 76-YEAR-OLD CLENT WHO TAKES THEOPHYLLINE
D. 90-YEAR-OLD CLIENT ON HIGH SALT DIET ✅C

WHICH MEDICATION WOULD BE A PATIENTS RESCUE INHALER?

A. SALMETEROL (SEREVENT)
B. TIOTROPIUM (SPIRIVA)
C. ALBUTEROL (VENTOLIN)
D. FORMOTEROL (FORADI) ✅C

BETA2-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS ACT BY SELECTIVELY ACTIVATING THE BETA2-
RECEPTORS IN THE BRONCHIAL SMOOTH MUSCLE, RESULTING IN
BRONCHODILATION. THEY ALSO SUPPRESS HISTAMINE RELEASE AND
PROMOTE CILIARY MOTILITY ✅COMPLICATIONS?
ORAL AGENTS CAN CAUSE TACHYCARDIA AND ANGINA DUE TO ACTIVATION
OF ALPHA 1 - RECEPTORS IN THE EHAT

ACTIVATION OF BETA2-RECEPTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE CAUSES TREMORS

• MEDICATIONS?
ALBUTEROL
LEVALBUTEROL
SALMETEROL

OA NURSE IS TEACHING A PATIENT WHO HAS A PRESCRIPTION FOR LONG-
TERM O USE OF ORAL PREDNISONE FOR TREATMENT OF CHRONIC ASTHMA.
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING MANIFESTATIONS AS AN ADVERSE EFFECT OF
THIS MEDICATION?

A. WEIGHT GAIN (FLUID RETENTION)
B. NERVOUSNESS
C. BRADYCARDIA
D. CONSTIPATION ✅A

WHAT WOULD BE AN INDICATION A PATIENT WITH EXACERBATION OF
COPD/BRONCHITIS/PNEUMONIA
BE ON PREDNISONE?

A. IRREGULAR HEART RATE
B. CONSTIPATION
C. INFLAMMATION

, D. DYSTONIA ✅C

INFUSE 500 ML D5W WITH 800 MG THEOPHYLLINE AT 0.7 MG/KG/HR. PATIENT
WEIGHS 73.5 KG

HOW MANY MILLIGRAMS SHOULD THE PATIENT RECEIVE PER HOUR? ✅73.5
KG X 0.7 /KG/HR=51.45 (51.5 MG/HR)

PUT IN CORRECT ORDER

• PULMICORT(BUDESONIDE)
• COUGH AND DEEP BREATHE
• RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT
• VITALS
• DOCUMENTATION
• RINSE MOUTH (ORAL CARE)
• ALBUTEROL (VENTOLIN)
• RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT ✅1. vitals
2. respiratory assessment
3. albuterol (ventolin)
4. cough and deep breathe
5. pulmicort (budesonide)
6. rinse mouth (oral care)
7. respiratory assessment
8. documentation

what are normal respirations called? ✅eupnea

what are normal lung sounds called? ✅vesicular

what are abnormal lung sounds called? ✅adventitious

what are examples of abnormal lung sounds? ✅crackles, wheezes, rhonchi, pleural
rub, stridor, kussmaul, apnea

WHAT ARE HOME AND HOSPITAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN A PATIENT IS ON
OXYGEN?

IS OXYGEN CONSIDERED A PRESCRIPTION? ✅PRECAUTIONS:
• NO SMOKING
• POST SIGN OXYGEN IN USE
• CONSIDER TUBING FALL RISK
• NO PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
• NO FIRES

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