100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
Previously searched by you
NR-601 Primary Care of the Maturing & Aged Family Practicum Midterm Exam Actual Exam Questions and Answers | 100% Pass | Grades A+| Guaranteed Success$15.49
Add to cart
NR-601 Primary Care of the Maturing &
Aged Family Practicum 2024-2025
Midterm Exam Actual Exam Questions
and Answers | 100% Pass | Grades A+|
Guaranteed Success
David Mungai
[COMPANY NAME] [Company address]
, NR-601 Primary Care of the Maturing &
Aged Family Practicum 2024-2025
Midterm Exam Actual Exam Questions
and Answers | 100% Pass | Grades A+|
Guaranteed Success
What are the signal symptoms of COPD? - Answer>>
Dyspnea
Chronic cough w/sputum
Decreased activity tolerance
Wheezing
What are characteristics of COPD? - Answer>> Common,
preventable, treatable.
Characterized by persistent airflow limitation.
Usually progressive, associated with enhanced chronic
inflammatory response in airways and lungs to noxious
particles/gases
What are risk factors for COPD? - Answer>> Smoking
(increasing w/number of pack years)
Second hand smoke
Environmental pollution (endotoxins, coal dust, mineral
dust)
,What is seen on phys exam in COPD? - Answer>> May be
normal in early states
As severity progresses: lung hyperinflation, decreased
breath sounds, wheezes at bases, distant heart tones (b/c
of hyperinflation, so S1/S2 sounds off in distance),
accessory muscle use, pursed lip breathing, increased
expiratory phase, neck vein distention.
How is COPD diagnosed? - Answer>> Spirometry is gold
standard (pre and post bronchodilator).
Irreversible airflow limitation is hallmark.
How is COPD treated? - Answer>> Bronchodilators: beta
agonists (long/short), anticholinergics (long/short), or
combo.
What is the MOA of beta agonists? - Answer>>
Stimulates beta-2-adrenergic receptors, increasing cyclic
AMP, resulting in relaxing airways.
What is the MOA of anticholinergics? - Answer>> Block
the effect of acetylcholine on muscarinic type 3
receptors, resulting in bronchodilation.
Why are long-acting beta agonists prescribed for COPD? -
Answer>> They are for moderate airflow limitation.
They relieve symptoms, increase exercise tolerance,
reduce number of exacerbations, improve QOL.
What are some non pulmonary diagnoses that result in
COPD-type symptoms? - Answer>> CHF
Hyperventilation syndrome
What are signal symptoms of asthma? - Answer>>
Wheezing
Shortness of breath
Cough (esp at night)
Chest tightness
What is chronic bronchitis? - Answer>> Daily chronic
cough w/increased sputum for at least 3 consecutive
months in at least 2 consecutive years.
Usually worse on wakening.
May or may not be associated with COPD.
What is emphysema? - Answer>> Characterized by
obstruction to airflow caused by abnormal airspace
enlargement distal to terminal bronchioles.
Chronic inflammation/remodeling, trapping air, hindering
effective O2/CO2 exchange (all due to inflammatory
mediators infiltrating airways).
What are signal symptoms of ischemic heart dz? -
Answer>> Chest pain
Chest tightness
Chest discomfort
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller StarScoreGrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
