OSPP Y4 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025
What is the age of consent in Quebec? - ANSWERS14
What is the age of consent in every province other than quebec? - ANSWERSThere is none
Have to work family into the consent if no proper communication channels
How do you handle consent ...
What is the age of consent in every province other than quebec? - ANSWERSThere is none
Have to work family into the consent if no proper communication channels
How do you handle consent for someone without proper communication channels? - ANSWERSAsk their
consent AND involve family, subsequent caregivers, or secondary decision holders
Who is considered under a child? What age? - ANSWERSUnder 16
Who is considered a young person? What age? - ANSWERS16-18
What is the age of majority? Age? - ANSWERSWhen you're considered an adult
18+
Under what circumstances is it okay to treat someone (legally) who refuses consent? -
ANSWERSSecondary overrides because benefit to patient outweighs risk of not receiving treatment
What do we need to keep confidential about a patient? How? - ANSWERSTheir identity out in public
(can't legally engage them first)
Opinions you form about them
Documentation
,Entire staff follows same protocols
Not sharing info with family or friends
Protect documents against loss or theft
Make pre-arrangements for in case of your death with documents
PHIPA
Can you show a patient their records if they request it? - ANSWERSYes
How long do you have to keep a patients records for?
Even if? - ANSWERS10 years post last treatment
or
10 years post their 18th birthday
EVEN if finished practicing
EVEN if they die
EVEN if YOU die
When is it okay to disclose a patient's information?
4 circumstances - ANSWERS1) Compelled by court order or legal authority
2) Necessary in the public's interest (possibility of public infraction or crime i.e. communicable disease to
public health)
3) Necessary in patients health to share with healthcare provider or guardian (risk of harm if you do not)
4) Patient risks harm to selves or others (self harm, abuse etc.)
A patient comes in under an influence and wants to drive, can you disclose their information to public
health? - ANSWERSYes
,A patient has an acute injury preventing them from giving consent, can you disclose their information to
get them help to public health or a secondary? - ANSWERSYes
A patient comes in and asks about their parent's treatment progress, can you disclose that information
to them since they are an immediate family member? - ANSWERSNo
A patient dies, when is it appropriate (and legal) to dispose safely of their documentation since it is no
longer active or in use within the office? - ANSWERS10 years post date of death
or
10 years after what would have been their 18th birthday
whichever one comes last
You die, what happens to your patient's documentation - ANSWERSYou MUST have a way to keep it safe,
secure, and accessible for legal purposes until 10 years after their last visit, or 10 years after their 18th
birthday. There are organizations that can aid in this for a fee, or you can organize it with another 3rd
party (confirm this second one, there may be minor details)
Patient education includes what? How? - ANSWERSIncreasing physical awareness of bodies
Teaching bodies to self heal and self regulate
Teaching bodies how to use these inherent healing mechanisms
Teach anatomy and physiology
Advising on a behaviour or activity
Recommending other care avenues (stretching)
When a patient says "oh my back goes out every time I do Cross-fit" and you say "sometimes the forces
you put though your body are too much for it to handle, and your body may need time to heal. Giving
time for your body to handle that kind of force by avoiding that kind of stimulus may be a good idea." is
, an example of what form of patient education? - ANSWERSIncreasing physical body awareness by
advising on behaviours and activities
What are the benefits of keeping a patient informed? - ANSWERSReduce power differential
Reveals to them choices they didn't know they had
Allows patient to take a more active role in their own healthcare (proactive)
Deeper knowledge of your work (be able to better explain it to others and refer pts to you)
What are the 3 learning styles? - ANSWERSKinesthetic
Auditory
Visual
How can you create kinaesthetic learning? What are the benefits? - ANSWERSTell story that makes
visceral or emotional connection
Role play
Perform action/exercise
Visceral/emotional response. Remember things easier.
What is auditory learning? - ANSWERSSpeaking only
What is visual learning? - ANSWERSDemonstration posters
Written explanations
Diagrams
Links to literature
Links to visual technological aids (anatomy app)
Youtube videos
(Visible aids and models)
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