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Exam (elaborations)

ATCN review Exam 100% Correct!!

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  • ATCN

The approach to trauma care typically begins with what? - ANSWER notification that a trauma patient is arriving When preparing to receive a trauma patient, what should you keep in mind? - ANSWER safe practice, safe care What does "Safe practice" mean when receiving trauma patients? - ANSWER...

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  • September 29, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ATCN
  • ATCN
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ATCN review Exam 100% Correct!!

The approach to trauma care typically begins with what? - ANSWER notification that a trauma
patient is arriving



When preparing to receive a trauma patient, what should you keep in mind? - ANSWER safe
practice, safe care



What does "Safe practice" mean when receiving trauma patients? - ANSWER take into consideration
the protection of the team (universal precautions/PPE/preparing equipment prior to patient arrival)



What does "Safe care" mean when receiving trauma patients? - ANSWER that the patient is going to
the right hospital, in the right time, for the right care



Trauma primary survey for "A"? - ANSWER airway and alertness with simultaneous cervical spinal
stabilization



Trauma primary survey for "B"? - ANSWER breathing and ventilation



Trauma primary survey for "C"? - ANSWER circulation and hemorrhage control



Trauma primary survey for "D"? - ANSWER disability (neurological status: AVPU/GCS)



Trauma primary survey for "E"? - ANSWER exposure and environmental control



Trauma primary survey for "F"? - ANSWER full set of vital signs and family presence



Trauma primary survey for "G"? - ANSWER get resuscitation adjuncts (LMNOP)



Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this?

-"L" - ANSWER laboratory studies (ABG's/Type and cross)

, Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this?

-"M" - ANSWER monitor for continuous cardiac rhythm and rate assessment



1. Becks Triad= increased venous pressure(distended neck veins), decreased arterial
pressure(hypotension), muffled heart tones

2. PEA

3. JVD &/or Kussmauls sign

4. Use FAST to dx - ANSWER Signs and sx of cardiac tamponade



Careful assessment of the pt's breath sounds is paramount to differentiate the two - ANSWER
tension pneumothorax can often be confused with cardiac tamponade, how do you differentiate?



1. Needle decompression- large bore needle 2nd intercostal space midclavicular line 2. chest tube 4
or 5th intercostal space mid axillary - ANSWER Tx of tension pneumothorax



-Acidosis

- Hypothermia

- Coagulopathy (blood can't clot resulting in continued bleeding) - ANSWER triad of death



Head = 9%

Chest (front) = 9%

Abdomen (front) = 9%

Upper/mid/low back and buttocks = 18%

Each arm = 9% (front = 4.5%, back = 4.5%)

Groin = 1%

Each leg = 18% total (front = 9%, back = 9%) - ANSWER rule of 9's adult



Anterior/Posterior Head - 9% Each

Anterior/Posterior Torson - 18% Each

Anterior/Posterior Arms - 4.5% Each

Anterior/Posterior Legs - 7% Each - ANSWER Rule of 9's - Pediatric

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