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Exam (elaborations)

NUR 130 Exam 1 Questions And Answers

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  • NUR 130
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  • NUR 130

Clinical reasoning - ANS -Thinking process by which a nurse reaches a clinical judgement and or decision - Fine attunement - ANS How someone reacts and paying close attention Critical thinking - ANS -Cognitive process used for the analysis of an issue or problem -Kn...

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  • September 29, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 130
  • NUR 130
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DocLaura
NUR 130 Exam 1 Questions And Answers





Clinical reasoning - ANS -Thinking process by which a nurse reaches a clinical judgement
and or decision
-

Fine attunement - ANS How someone reacts and paying close attention

Critical thinking - ANS -Cognitive process used for the analysis of an issue or problem
-Knowledge-based
-How we think through a situation, prioritize what needs to be done first, and think about
patients' outcomes

Clinical judgement - ANS -Interpretation and conclusion about a patient's needs, concerns,
or health problems
-To either take action, improvise new ones, using or modify standard approaches deemed
appropriate for the patient

Environmental factors IMPORTANT
Nursing knowledge is NOT an environmental factor IMPORTANT - ANS -Limited staff and
equipment
-Stat med vs routine med

Increased respiratory rate - ANS First sign of sepsis

Defining attributes of clinical judgement - ANS -Holistic view of the client situation
-Process orientation
-Reasoning and interpretation
-Ethical comportment

Holistic view of client - ANS Looking at the whole person, mind, body and spirit

Process orientation - ANS -Asking the patient questions to lead to an answer
-Ability to reflect on something after it is done
-Having goals during the shift

Reasoning and interpretation - ANS Help to get to the decision

Ethical comportment - ANS -What is right and what is wrong

, Morals - ANS - Own values and beliefs
-The culture that one grew up in

Evidence based practice - ANS A problem solving approach to clinical decision making that
combines the best available scientific evidence with best available patient and practitioner
experiential evidence toward optimal healthcare outcomes
-Best evidence to inform practice

Nursing process IMPORTANT - ANS ADPIE
Assessment (see, hear, feel)
(what meds do you take? why are you here? Did anything happen in the past couple of days)
(ex: headache just developed after a car accident)
Diagnosis (analysis) (ex: head injury)
Planning (Telling the doctor the patient may need a CT scan)
Implementation (Start IV and get ready for CT) (Taking action)
Evaluation (Gets CT and gives medicine to have less of a headache)

Reflection in action - ANS Happens during the care of the patient
-Observing a patients reaction and deciding if that action has helped with the primary concern

Tanner clinical judgement model - ANS 1. Nurse's knowledge. experience, ethical
perspective, and knowing the patient
2. Noticing (assessment) *do not use your family or your symptoms as a basis*
3. Interpreting (analyzing and planning)
4. Responding (implementation)
5. Reflecting (evaluation)

Reflection on action - ANS Happens after the patient care occurs
-To see what went well or what could be better after the fact
-Usually with other people and usually about performance improvement

Clinical judgement measurement model - ANS -Layer 0 through 2 is the basis of how the
clinical judgment is made
-Layer 3 and 4 is what one expects from a nurse during study or in the room

Clinical judgement environmental factors - ANS -Environment around them
-Client oberservation
-Consequences and risks
-Time pressure
-Task complexity
-Cultural consideration
-Medical records
-Resources

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