Psychopharmacology; Chapter 5 Focused on New Drug Development Exam Review Questions and A Level Marking Scheme Latest 2024/2025
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Course
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
Institution
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
Psychopharmacology; Chapter 5 Focused on New Drug Development Exam Review Questions and A Level Marking Scheme Latest 2024/2025
Avoidance - correct answer Prevents the delivery of an aversive stimulus
Functional Analysis - correct answer Individualized assessment aimed at understanding the fa...
Psychopharmacology; Chapter 5 Focused
on New Drug Development Exam Review
Questions and A Level Marking Scheme
Latest 2024/2025
Avoidance - correct answer Prevents the delivery of an aversive stimulus
Functional Analysis - correct answer Individualized assessment aimed at
understanding the factors underlying a particular behavior
What attempts to answer the question "why?" - correct answer Functional Analysis
Cell Adaptation theory - correct answer Cells in the CNS become "adapted" to the
presence of the drug with repeated exposure
List the four things that is included in the evaluation of Functional analysis. - correct
answer 1. Problem Behavior
2. Triggers
3. Thoughts and feelings
4. Positive and negative consequences
Psychopharmacology - correct answer the study of the effects of drugs on mind and
behavior
Psychoactive drugs - correct answer Leads to changes in mood, awareness, thoughts,
feelings, or behavior by altering typical neural communication
Oral ingestion - correct answer Absorbed through the intensities into the bloodstream
Relatively easy/safe
Effects are relatively slow
, Unpredictable(absorption varies with what is in stomach)
Injection - correct answer Effects are strong, fast, and predictable
Subcutaneous, intramuscular, and intravenously - correct answer What are the three
types of injections?
Inhalation - correct answer Absorbed into the blood stream through capillaries in the
lungs
Difficult to regulate dose
Mucous membrane absorption - correct answer Mucous membranes can absorb drugs
very quickly
Agonist - correct answer Molecule that increases a neurotransmitter's action
Antagonist - correct answer Molecule that inhibits or blocks a neurotransmitter's action
Drug metabolism - correct answer Enzymes in liver eliminate drugs ability to cross the
blood-brain barrier; small amounts are eliminated through urine, sweat, feces, breath,
and mother's milk
Drug tolerance - correct answer a state of decreased sensitivity to a drug that develops
as a result of exposure to it
Metabolic tolerance - correct answer Results from a decrease in the amount of drug
that is able to reach the target cells
Functional tolerance - correct answer Tolerance resulting from a decrease in the ability
of the drug to influence the targeted cells (even if a typical amount is able to reach that
point)
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