Exam (elaborations)
FAML 400 Family Theories and Dynamics Exam 1 Questions and Answers
FAML 400 Family Theories and Dynamics Exam 1
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FAML 400 Family Theories and
Dynamics Exam 1
The iithree iiparadigms/philosophies iiof iiscience ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-Positivism,
iiinterpretive, iiconflict/critical
What iiare iithe iibasic iitenets iiof iithe iiPositivism iiparadigm? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The
iitenets iiof iithis iiparadigm iiare: ii· iiThings iithat iijust iiare ii(ie. iiGravity); iiThere iiare
iiprocesses iithat iihappen iiindependently iiof iihuman iiawareness iiof iithem; iiDeterministic;
iiCause ii& iiEffect ii(X ii--> iiY); iiIndividualistic; iiValue iifree ii(a iifact iiis iia iifact); iiwe iican
iidiscover iithe iilaws iiof iithe iiuniverse iithrough iithe iiscientific iiprocesses; iiprediction iiand
iicontrol iican iihelp iihumans iimeet iitheir iineeds iiand iidesires.
What iiare iithe iibasic iitenets iiof iithe iiInterpretive iiparadigm? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The
iitenets iiof iithis iiparadigm iiare: ii· ii"It iidepends"; iiImportance iidepends iion iia iiperson's
iiinterpretation iiregardless iiof iifact; iiThere iiis iino iisingle iireality; iiReciprocal iicausality ii(X
ii<-->Y); iiRelational; iiRelativistic; iiContextual; iiWholistic; iimany iihuman iiactions iicannot
iibe iipredicted iior iicontrolled; iiattempts iito iimanipulate iiand iicontrol iiare iinot iiethical;
iiknowledge iiis iicreated iiby iiindividuals iiliving iiin iia iihistorical iiera; iigaining
iiunderstanding/reflecting iion iimeaning iiserves iias iia iicatalyst iifor iiaction.
What iiare iithe iibasic iitenets iiof iithe iiCritical/Conflict iiparadigm? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-
The iitenets iiof iithis iiparadigm iiare: ii· iiHaves iivs iiHave iiNots; iiLife iiis iiconflict iibetween
iithese iitwo iigroups; iiHaves iido iinot iiwant iichange; iiHave iinots iido iiwant iichange
ii(resulting iiin iirevolution, iisystems iichange, iietc.); iiCompetition iifor iiscarce iiresources
ii(those iithat iicontrol iiresources iiare iilikely iito iiexploit iithose iiwho iido iinot); iiexploitations
iimay iinot iibe iiconscious iibut iijust iia iipursuit iiof iiself iiinterest; iiconflict iiallows iifor iichange,
iibut iiconflict iiis iinot iisolvable.
What iiis iithe iiprimary iigoal iiof iiPositivism? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The iiprimary iigoal iiof
iithis iiparadigm iiis iiexplanation iiand iiprediction.
What iiis iithe iiprimary iigoal iiof iiInterpretivism? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The iiprimary iigoal iiof
iithis iiparadigm iiis iiunderstanding.
, What iiis iithe iiprimary iigoal iiof iithe iiCritical/Conflict iiparadigm? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The
iiprimary iigoal iiof iithis iiparadigm iiis iiemancipation iiand iiempowerment iiof iioppressed
iipeople iiand iisocial iigroups.
What iiare iithe iisteps iiof iithe iideductive iiside iiof iithe iiWallace iiWheel? ii- iiCorrect
iiAnswers ii-The iisteps iion iithis iiside iiof iithe iiWallace iiWheel iilead iifrom iitop iito iibottom.
iiThey iiare: iiTheory, iihypothesis, iidesign iiresearch, iiobservation.
What iiare iithe iisteps iiof iithe iiinductive iiside iiof iithe iiWallace iiWheel? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers
ii-The iisteps iion iithis iiside iiof iithe iiWallace iiWheel iilead iifrom iibottom iito iitop. iiThey iiare:
iiObservation, iigeneralizations, iitheory iiconstruction, iiand iitheory.
In iiwhich iitype iiof iireasoning iiwould iiyou iistart iiwith iia iitheory iiand iithen iiform iia
iihypothesis? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-Deductive iireasoning iistarts iiwith iithis iistep iiand
iileads iito iithe iisecond iistep.
In iiwhich iitype iiof iireasoning iiwould iiyou iidevelop iia iitheory iilast iibased iion
iiobservations, iigeneralizations, iiand iitheory iiconstructed? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-
Inductive iireasoning iiends iiwith iithis iistep ii(which iiis iiled iiup iito iiby iithese iisteps).
In iideductive iireasoning, iionce iia iihypothesis iiis iiformed iiwhat iiis iithe iinext iistep? ii-
iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-In iideductive iireasoning, iiresearch iiis iidesigned iiafter iithis iisecond
iistep.
Which iitype iiof iireasoning iibegins iiwith iia iitheory/idea, iidevelops iia iihypothesis, iidesigns
iia iistudy, iiand iithen iimakes iian iiobservation. ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-These iiare iithe iisteps
iiof iideductive iireasoning.
Which iitype iiof iireasoning iibegins iiwith iian iiobservation, iimakes iigeneralizations iibased
iion iithe iiobservation, iiconstructs iia iitheory, iiand iithen iiends iiwith iia iitheory? ii- iiCorrect
iiAnswers ii-These iiare iithe iisteps iiof iiinductive iireasoning.
What iiare iithe iibasic iiprinciples iiof iiFamily iiDevelopment iiTheory ii(based iion iithe iiView
iiMaster)? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The iibasic iiprinciples iiof iithis iitheory ii(based iion iithe
iiView iiMaster) iiare: ii· iiFamilies iiprogress iithrough iistages; iiThere iiare iicrucial iitasks
iiassociated iiwith iieach iistage.
What iiare iithe iibasic iiprinciples iiof iiExchange iiTheory ii(based iion iithe iiView iiMaster)? ii-
iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The iibasic iiprinciples iiof iithis iitheory ii(based iion iithe iiView iiMaster)
iiare: iiChoices iiin iirelationships iiare iievaluated iibased iion iithe iirewards iiminus iithe
iicosts.
What iiare iithe iibasic iiprinciples iiof iiSymbolic iiInteractionism iiTheory ii(based iion iithe
iiView iiMaster)? ii- iiCorrect iiAnswers ii-The iibasic iiprinciples iiof iithis iitheory ii(based iion
iithe iiView iiMaster) iiare: iiPeople iiwill iireact iito iisomething iiaccording iito iithe iimeaning
iithat iithe iithing iihas iifor iithem.