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Exam (elaborations)

SPCE 630 Questions and Answers | Latest Update

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  • SPCE 630
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  • SPCE 630

Threats to internal validity include Testing, maturation, procedural infidelity Events that occur during the experiment but that are not related to planned procedural changes that may influence the outcomes. History Changes in behavior due to the passage of time Maturation Occurs when pa...

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  • September 27, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SPCE 630
  • SPCE 630
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2024/ 2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

SPCE 630 Questions and Answers | Latest
Update
Threats to internal validity include


✓ Testing, maturation, procedural infidelity




Events that occur during the experiment but that are not related to planned procedural

changes that may influence the outcomes.


✓ History




Changes in behavior due to the passage of time


✓ Maturation




Occurs when participants need to respond to the same test repeatedly during a baseline or

probe condition, whcih influences responding


✓ Testing




Threats related to the measurement system, and are of concern because of repeated

measurement by human observers who may make errors


✓ Instrumentation



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,2024/ 2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!


Inconsistent implementation of the experimental condition


✓ Procedural infidelity




The loss of participant's behavior is influenced by more than one planned intervention

during the course of a study


✓ Multiple treatment interference




A type of data instability that refers to a repeated and predictable pattern in the data series

over time


✓ cyclical variability




Carryover effects:







The hypothesis that states that there is no significant difference between samples is:


✓ The null hypothesis




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, 2024/ 2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
Amanda is an RBT at an ABA clinic. She is working with her client, Jerrell, to decrease

aggressive behaviors (i.e., biting others). She has collected data for the frequency of Jerrell's

bites for three weeks. Calculate the mean, median, and mode of the following data set

(round to the nearest whole number):


Week 1: 22, 31, 20, 32, 32


Week 2: 7, 8, 13, 31, 17


Week 3: 16, 5, 9, 12, 15


✓ Mean = 18, median =16, Mode =31,32




Dr. Jones wanted to know if the use of the Good Behavior Game decreased rates of

disruptive behaviors in an elementary school. Dr. Jones collected data throughout the

duration of the school year across two elementary schools. In school A, all k-6 classrooms

used the Good Behavior Game. In School B, no classrooms used the Good Behavior Game.

At the end of the school year, Dr. Jones shouted, "Eureka! The Good Behavior Game

works," when in fact it had no impact on student disruptive behavior. This is an example of:


✓ A type II error




The primary purpose of the method section is to:


✓ Both A and B

Detail the plan of study being proposed.




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