. ADC exam | 142 Pages | Questions With
Complete Solutions
Counseling Correct Answer (Individual, Group, and Significant
Others): The utilization of special skills to assist individuals,
families or groups in achieving objectives through exploration of
a problem and its ramifications; examination of attitudes and
feelings; consideration of alternative solutions; and decision-
making
(D) The medical uses of marijuana include intractable nausea
and glaucoma. Marijuana, with the active substance
tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), has a sedative effect on the central
nervous system. Barbiturates are sedatives, but have no effect on
severe nausea. Cocaine, methylphenidate, and
methamphetamine are stimulants. Heroin is an opioid; morphine
sulfate, an opioid derivative, has a beneficial effect in treating
intractable pain in cancer patients. Phencyclidine (PCP) has a
schizophrenomimetic effect. BP7 284 BP8 296-297 PBD7 424,
426 PBD8 419 Correct Answer medical use of drugs for pain
(REBT) Role of counselor Correct Answer a. Counselors are
direct and active in their teaching and correcting the client's
cognitions.
b. A good REBT counselor must be bright, knowledgeable,
empathetic, persistent, scientific, interested in helping
others and use REBT in their personal lives (Ellis, 1980).
c. The counselor does not rely heavily on the DSM-IV
categories.
,10 Referral Correct Answer is the process of identifying the
needs of the client that cannot be met by the counselor and the
agency and therefore assisting the client in finding support
systems and community resources that he/she can use.
10. Referral Correct Answer is the process of identifying the
needs of the client that cannot be met by the counselor and the
agency and therefore assisting the client in finding support
systems and community resources that he/she can use.
11. Rapport and Record Keeping Correct Answer involves
charting the results of assessments, treatment plan, writing
reports, progress notes, discharge summaries, and other client-
related data.
11. Report and record keeping Correct Answer involves
charting the results of assessments, treatment plan, writing
reports, progress notes, discharge summaries, and other client-
related data.
12. Consulatation With Other Professionals In Regard To Client
Treatment/Services Correct Answer such as in-house staff and
outside professionals is important in order to assure a
comprehensive, competent care for the clien
12. Consultation Correct Answer with other professionals such
as in-house staff and outside professionals is important in order
to assure a comprehensive, competent care for the client.
1784 Dr. Benjamin Rush Correct Answer Things soon changed
and alcohol became "evil" and demonized. In 1784 Dr.
,Benjamin Rush documented the problems of heavy drinking
such as jaundice, delirium, and seizures.
Today these are all proven disadvantages of long term heavy
drinking. Dr. Rush was the first to call
1880 typical heroin user Correct Answer In 1880 the typical
opioid user was a white woman between 30-50 years old. She
would buy opium or morphine at the local store
18th Amendment (Prohibition) Correct Answer Prohibited the
manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages
1914 Harrison Narcotic Act Correct Answer This act limits the
transport of opium. In order to purchase opium, a prescription is
required. In 1915 possession of smuggled opioids became a
crime. Users could still get their supply from their doctor until
1919 when that was outlawed
1950's antipsychotic drugs- Correct Answer This was the first
time that drugs were used to treat psychotic disorders. This
changed the way people saw and treated mental illness. We have
new drugs that effect how we think, our emotions, and
perceptions.
1960s Counterculture Correct Answer -new lifestyle based off
of flamboyant dress, rock music, drug use, and communal living
-wanted to build a utopia where everyone was free, close to
nature, full of love, empathy, and tolerance
-many hippies lived together in communes
-changed fashion and music
, 1970's and LSD studies Correct Answer declined
1971 Correct Answer Nixon declared the first "War on drugs";
yet during this time the legal drinking age was lowered and
penalties for having marijuana were eased.
1980's Correct Answer tolerance lessened. The legal drinking
age was raised to 21 again and penalties were stiffened on all
drugs, including marijuana
19th century Correct Answer vaccines. This is the first time
drugs were used to help stop the number one killers at the time:
communicable diseases. For the first time there were drugs that
were powerful and have selective beneficial effects. This helped
people have faith in medicine stopping illness
2 Intake Correct Answer Intake is the administrative and initial
assessment procedures for admissions into a program. Every
new client goes through this process.
Global Criteria
Complete require documents for admissions into the program.
Obtain signed consents in order to protect client's
confidentiality and rights.
2 types of wine Correct Answer Wine is one of the oldest
alcoholic beverages that is still drunk today. There are two main
types of American wine, generics and Varietals. Generic is made
to taste like a region in Europe. Varietal is made from a specific