WSP Accounting Crash Course (The
Balance Sheet) Exam Q&A 100% Correct
Balance Sheet def - reports the company's resources (assets) and how
those resources were funded (liabilities and shareholders equity) on a
particular date (end of the quarter, end of the year)
fundamental equation: A = L + ...
Balance Sheet def - ✔✔reports the company's resources (assets) and how
those resources were funded (liabilities and shareholders equity) on a
particular date (end of the quarter, end of the year)
fundamental equation: A = L + E
Assets - ✔✔represent the company's resources
requirements: company must own the resource
The resource must be of value
The resource must have a quantifiable measurable cost
Going down in order of liquidity
-Cash= most basic asset
, -Marketable securities (also known as investments) = like cash, less liquid
-A/R = money that is coming in to the company
-Inventories includes the direct coats associated with production of goods
-Prepaid expenses is a bit less intuitive and more tricky
-PP&E is straightforward
-Intangibles & Goodwill: things acquired at some point by the company in
the past and now have value based on the company's rights on the thing
Assets, liabilities, equity relationship - ✔✔A = L + E
Assets are a use of funds, L+E are sources of funds (how it pays for
assets)
Liabilities - ✔✔represent what the company owes to others (source of
funds)
They must be measurable
Their occurrence is probable
current liab: due within 1 yr
LT liab: due >1 yr
common liabilities:
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller JOSHCLAY. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.