MEDCA PHLEBOTOMY BOARD CERTIFICATION
EXAM NEWEST COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+||BRAND NEW
VERSION!!
What does quality improvement for specimen collection involve?
- ANS -Technique of Phlebotomist
Frequency of hematoma
Recollection Rates
What is included in quality control records
- ANS -Expiration Date
Stability Information
Storage Information
Proper Use
Precision of testing supplies/reagents
Accuracy of testing supplies/reagents
Where can phlebotomists work?
- ANS -Hospital
Clinic
Doctor's office
Laboratories
Blood Banks
Research Firms
Pharmaceutical Firms
Hospital - ANS -institution which provides medical and surgical treatment
Clinic - ANS -institution or hospital department focusing on diagnosis and care of
outpatients
Doctor's Office - ANS -suite/office where doctors receive and treat patients
,Laboratory - ANS -building or room where tests are performed to evaluate
specimens in order to diagnose medical conditions
Blood Bank - ANS -institution where blood is collected from donors, and then
stored and prepared for transfusion
Research Firm - ANS -institution equipped for scientific/medical research that may
specialize in basic research or on specific areas
Pharmaceutical Firm - ANS -institution that develops and markets drugs for use as
medications
How must all needles be discarded? - ANS -intact
What does it mean if an infection is classified as nosocomical - ANS -A patient
developed the infection while they were in the hospital that was not present
before entering the hospital
What is included in the chain of infection
- ANS -source
susceptible host
poor isolation technique
Hygiene - ANS -wash hands with soap and water if they are visibly dirty
good hand-hygiene techniques reduce number of outbreaks of infections
hand washing is the single most important way to prevent spread of infection
Equipment used to control infections
- ANS -gloves, masks, goggles, gowns, or coats
autoclaves (instruments for sterilizing under pressure)
Emergency Needle Stick Information - ANS -if exposed to blood due to a needle
stick or other sharp object, wash needle stick and cut with soap and water
, flush mouth, eyes, and skin with water
report the incident to a supervisor
seek medical treatment
Blood Pressure - ANS -pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of
blood vessels
Usually refers to the arterial pressure of systemic circulation
When does blood pressure decrease - ANS -decreases as the circulating blood
moves away from the heart through the arteries
Where does blood pressure drop most rapidly - ANS -along the small arteries and
arterioles
Decreases continuously as it moves through capillaries and back through veins to
the heart
What other factors can influence blood pressure in the body - ANS -valves in veins
Gravity
Pumping from contraction of skeletal muscles
How is blood pressure measured - ANS -Systolic (maximum) over diastolic
(diastolic)
Systolic - ANS -Blood pressure at the time of contraction
Specifically during contraction of the left ventricle
Systolic contraction is contraction of the ventricles
Heard during the normal first and second heart sound
Diastolic - ANS -Blood pressure when the heart is in relaxation and expansion
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