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Physical Anthropology questions with correct answers
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Physical Anthropology questions with correct answers
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Physical AnthropologyPhysical Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔Also known as biological anthropology. The systematic study
of humans as biological organisms.
The study of "human biology" within the framework of evolution and the interaction between biology
and culture
The science concerned with the comparative study of human evolution, variation and classification
through measurement and observation.
Looks at the ways in which humans are similar to and different from other species
Humans - correct answer ✔✔Are Homosapiens
Savannah/Savannah - correct answer ✔✔A large flat grassland with scattered trees & shrubs. Savannas
are found in many regions of the world with dry and warm-to-hot climates.
Hominins - correct answer ✔✔Colloquial term for members of the evolutionary group that includes
modern humans and non-extinct bipedal relatives.
Species - correct answer ✔✔A group of organisms that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
members of one species are reproductively isolated from members of all other species.
Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔The field of inquiry that studies human culture and evolutionary
aspects of human biology; includes cultural anthropology, archaeology, linguistics, and physical, or
biological, anthropology.
Primates - correct answer ✔✔Members of the mammalian order Primates,which includes lemurs,
lorises, tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans.
, Evolution - correct answer ✔✔A change in the genetic structure of a population. The term is also
frequently used to refer to the appearance of a new species.
Adaptation - correct answer ✔✔An anatomical, physiological, or behavioral response of organisms or
populations to the environment. Adaptations result from evolutionary change, specifically as a result of
natural selection.
Genetic - correct answer ✔✔Having to do with the study of gene structure and action and the patterns
of inheritance of traits from parent to offspring. Genetic mechanisms are the foundation to evolutionary
charge.
Behavior - correct answer ✔✔Anything organisms do that involves action in response to internal or
external stimuli; the response of an individual, group, or species to its environment. Such responses may
or may not be deliberate, and they aren't necessarily the result of conscious decision making, which is
absent in single-celled organisms, insects, and many other species.
Continuum - correct answer ✔✔A set of relationships in which all components fall along a single
integrated spectrum, for example color. All life reflects a single biological continuum.
Culture - correct answer ✔✔Behavioral aspects of human adaptation, including technology, traditions,
language, religion, marriage patterns, and social roles. Culture is a set of learned behaviors transmitted
from one generation to the next by nonbiological means.
Worldview - correct answer ✔✔General cultural orientation of perspective shared by the members of a
society.
Biocultural Evolution - correct answer ✔✔The mutual interactive, evolution of human biology, anatomy,
neurological attributes, etc. Makes culture possible and that developing cultural further influences the
direction of biological evolution, this is a basic concept in understanding the unique components of
human evolution.
Applied Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔The practical application and archaeological theories and
techniques. For example, many biological anthropologists work in the public health sector.
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