Exam (elaborations)
Physical Anthropology Final Exam questions well answered
- Course
- Institution
Physical Anthropology Final Exam questions well answered
[Show more]
Content preview
Physical Anthropology Final ExamWhat is important about Lucy? - correct answer ✔✔Australopithecus Afarensis, 40% complete, bipedal
adult female, 3.5 ft tall, 65 pounds, approximately 25
Oldowan Tool Complex - correct answer ✔✔the stone tool culture associated with H. habilis and possibly
A. garhi, primitive chopper tools
late Pleistocene: 2.5 mya - correct answer ✔✔What is the oldest date for Oldowan tools?
1. Bipedal Locomotion
2. Nonhoning Chewing - correct answer ✔✔What are two defining characteristics of a hominid?
1. Charles Darawin's Hunting hypothesis
2. Peter Rodman and Henry McHenry's Patch Forest Hypothesis
3. Owen Lovejoy's Provisioning Hypothesis - correct answer ✔✔What are the 3 hypotheses associated
with the emergence of hominids?
exposure to predators, back injury, burden on the circulatory system, injury reduces ability to walk -
correct answer ✔✔What are some of the costs of bipedalism?
increased ability to see greater distances, greater ease of transporting food and children, ability to run
long distances, freeing of hands for skills and activities as tool manufacture and used - correct answer
✔✔What are some of the benefits of bipedalism?
Pre-Australopithecines, 4-7 mya - correct answer ✔✔What is the grouping of fossils that are considered
to be the first hominids called and their date range?
4-1 mya - correct answer ✔✔What is the date range for the grouping of fossils referred to as
Australopithecines?
, All potential ancestors of us - correct answer ✔✔What is important about Ardipithecus ramidus,
Australopithecus anamensis, Australopithecus afarensis, Australopithecus garhi, and Homo Habilis?
expresses both Australopithecus and Homo traits - correct answer ✔✔What is significant about
Australopithecus sediba?
the ridge of bone located at the sagittal suture along the midline of the cranium - correct answer
✔✔What is a sagittal crest?
by the masticatory muscles, the muscle, when oriented to the top of the cranium; has to do with
chewing - correct answer ✔✔How is a sagittal crest formed?
Robust Australopithecines - correct answer ✔✔Which group of fossils have a sagittal crest?
"Handy man": 2.5-1.8 mya: small chewing muscles, smaller teeth, increase in brain size (characteristics
foreshadowed Homo Sapiens): characterized by the Oldowan tool tradition - correct answer
✔✔Distinguishing characteristics of Homo habilis
smaller tooth size, increased brain size, large browridge, long and low skull, short arms, long legs, fully
modern stride - correct answer ✔✔Distinguishing characteristics of Homo Erectus
1.8- 0.3 mya - correct answer ✔✔H. Erectus date range in Asia and Africa
1.2 mya - 400,000 yBp - correct answer ✔✔H. Erectus date range in Europe
650 cc - correct answer ✔✔What is the average H. habilis brain size?
950 cc - correct answer ✔✔What is the average H. erectus brain size?
Africa, then Asia and Europe - correct answer ✔✔Where are the Homo erectus fossils found
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BravelRadon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now