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Physical Anthropology Exam 1 questions and answers graded A+ $17.99   Add to cart

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Physical Anthropology Exam 1 questions and answers graded A+

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  • Physical Anthropology

Physical Anthropology Exam 1 questions and answers graded A+

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  • September 24, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Physical Anthropology
  • Physical Anthropology
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BravelRadon
Physical Anthropology Exam 1

Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the holistic study of human beings



The 4 Sub fields of Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔Cultural, Archaeology, Linguistic,
Biological/Physical



Cultural Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the study of human societies, especially in a cross cultural
context.



Ethnography - correct answer ✔✔in depth study of a particular culture



ethnology - correct answer ✔✔the comparative study of ethnographic data



Applied Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the application to solve practical problems

(non-academic, in the field, e.g. medical anthropology)



Culture - correct answer ✔✔strategies humans use to adapt to their environment

-it is learned - begins at birth

- predisposition to assimilate culture profoundly influenced by biological factors



archaeology - correct answer ✔✔the study of the material culture of past peoples

(ex: artifacts and material culture)

(prehistoric, historic, etc.)



Linguistic Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the study of speech and language; and it's history and use`



Physical Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the study of humans as biological organisms, considered in
an evolutionary framework

,or



a biological science that deals with adaptations, variability, and evolution of human beings and their
living and fossil relatives



Biocultural Evolution - correct answer ✔✔biology makes culture possible - culture further influences the
direction of biological evolution



...Over time, culture and biology interacted in such a way that humans are said to be the result of
biocultural evolution



Father of Physical Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔Blumenbadk (early 1800s)



Blumenbadk - correct answer ✔✔(Father of Physical Anthropology)

- he was a physician, naturalist, physiologist, and anthropologist

- father of craniometry



Paul Broca - correct answer ✔✔[1824-1880]



craniometry



Franz Boaz - correct answer ✔✔[1858-1942]



against hierarchical racism; environment can influence ALL



Ales Hrdlicka - correct answer ✔✔1st. Forensic Anthropologist at the Smithsonian

[1869-1943]



Earnest Hooten - correct answer ✔✔measured criminal skulls [1887-1954]

, Who formed the American Association of Physical Anthropologists? - correct answer ✔✔Sherwood
Washburn in 1930.



Sherwood Washburn - correct answer ✔✔formed the AAPA in 1930 @ 18 years old

revitalized Physical Anth.

trained anthropologists



The Four Subfields of Physical Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔Paleoanthropology, Paleopathology,
(Skeletal) Osteology, and Forensic Anthropology



Skeletal Biology or Human Osteology - correct answer ✔✔the study of the skeleton and the patterns and
processes of human growth, physiology, and development



Paleoanthropology - correct answer ✔✔the study of the fossil record of ancestral humans and their
primate kin



Paleopathology and Bioarchaeology - correct answer ✔✔the study of disease in ancient human
populations--- the study of human remains from archaeological sites



Forensic Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔they study of human remains applied to a legal context



Primatology - correct answer ✔✔the study of the non-human primates and their anatomy, genetics, and
behavior and ecology



Human Biology - correct answer ✔✔Deals with human growth/development, adaptation to
environmental extremes, and genetics



Adaptations - correct answer ✔✔physiological response to environmentally induced stress



Molecular Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔cloning and sequencing methods to identify genes in
humans and nonhuman primates

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